Passive diffusion.
it occurs when water moves across a membrane to a lower concentration from a higher concentration.
away from the area where it is more concentrated
Carbon dioxide moves out of the cells from a higher to lower concentration across the cell membrane. Then the CO2 moves through the capillary wall across the diffusion gradient. The diffusion process is repeated at the capillary/alveolar junction.
Water moves across the cell membrane through osmosis, which is the passive movement of water molecules from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration through a selectively permeable membrane. Osmosis helps maintain the balance of water and solutes inside and outside of the cell.
transportation
Small particles move faster across the membrane.
Oxygen: Cells need oxygen for cellular respiration and energy production. Oxygen moves across the cell membrane through passive diffusion to reach the mitochondria. Glucose: Glucose is a vital source of energy for cells. It requires transport proteins, such as glucose transporters, to move efficiently across the cell membrane. Water: Water is crucial for various cellular processes. It moves across the membrane through specialized channels called aquaporins, allowing cells to regulate their hydration levels and maintain homeostasis.
Material moves from the respiratory system to the circulatory system by diffusing across a membrane in the air sacks called alveoli.
osmosis
Glucose
When water moves across a cell membrane, it is called osmosis. Osmosis is the passive movement of water molecules from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration through a selectively permeable membrane.
Active transportation is the material that across plasma membrane. This makes it flow one way.