This is democracy and capitalism. They are both the controlling factors in who gets elected and where all of the resources will go.
That depends on the structure of control of society's resources. In a social democracy (i.e., mob rule), an elected body decides. In a dictatorship, the dictator of someone under him decides.
A society that relies on non renewable resources is unstable because these resources will eventually be used up faster than they can be produced, leaving the renewable society with no resources, leading to society's death.
Political conflict is rooted in two general conditions of society: inequality and differing interests. Inequality creates social divisions and tensions as groups compete for resources and power. Differing interests arise from diverse perspectives and goals, leading to clashes over how society should be governed and how resources should be distributed. These conditions fuel political conflict as different groups and individuals seek to protect their interests and shape the direction of society.
society
This process is typically determined by the society's political and economic systems, as well as its cultural norms. Power and resources may be distributed based on factors such as wealth, social status, democracy, meritocracy, or communal ownership. This process can involve voting, legislation, social contracts, hierarchies, or informal norms.
ethics
by having sex with a box
natural resources
Where sports are distributed throughout the whole of society.
Economics
E
Economic efficiency refers to a situation where a given society uses limited resources in an efficient manner in the process of satisfying their unlimited wants.i.e engaging in a process of utilizing limited resources in producing the most desired and preferred goods and services of a society at the optimum level.There are two main factors which contribute towards the achievement of economic efficiency.Productive efficiency - ( using limited resources in a manner which provides the maximum or optimum contribution towards the total producion of an economy. )Allocative efficiency- ( llocating limited resources of a society towards the producion of the most desired combination of goods and services. )