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Notwithstanding today's notation of 19 and 18 in Roman numerals because during the Roman period they probably were notated as XVIIII and XVIII which can be simplified to IXX and IIXX respectively making addition and multiplication straightforward as follows:-

IXX+IIXX = XXXVII and C*XXXVII = MMMDCC

19+18 = 37 and 100*37 = 3700

The language of the Romans was Latin and in Latin the word for XVIII is 'octodecim' (18) and for IIXX it is 'duodeviginti' (20-2). Also the Latin word for XVIIII is 'novemdecim' (19) and for IXX it is 'undeviginti' (20-1) but there is no Latin word for XIX which today is considered to be the equivakent of 19.

It's strange that even today in English we still pronounce and write out the units before the tens when refering to 18 and 19.

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Q: What is the product of 19 and 100 plus the product of 18 and 100 using Roman numerals throughout your calculations?
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