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In order to begin the handshake process, the client sends a SYN packet to the server. This is required to establish a synchronization with the server in order to ensure that both the client and the server will maintain and keep their exchange of packets in the right order. In order to complete the "handshake," the reponse from the server will be an ACK packet.

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Q: What is the purpose of SYN bit in a TCP header?
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