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Some of the cases could be caused by standard local anesthetics such as Marcain combined with epinephrine.
Epinephrine is a vasoconstrictor commonly added to local anesthetics. Its purpose is to increase the duration of the anesthetic by slowing down the systemic metabolism of the anesthetic. In other words, epinephrine decreases blood flow in the area of the injection, thereby keeping the anesthetic in the area longer and extending the anesthetic effect.
there are two main classes of anesthetics 1. General anesthetics 2. Local anesthetics General anesthetics are used to produce general analgesia (total unconsciousness) that is utilized for surgery purpose. eg. chloroform Local anesthetics are used to produce analgesia (numbness) to local area of body (particular area) eg, xylocaine
Epinephrine should be safe in open angle glaucoma. It causes vasoconstriction, and results in a reduced amount of aqueous humor production.
The purpose of local anesthesia is to numb the immediate area of the body for either surgery or some other procedure that is likely to cause pain. Many different local anesthetics are available.
An Expanded Functions Dental Assistant is not permitted to administer local anesthetics because they have not been trained to administer local anesthetics, and they are not trained to handle the potential complications of administering local anesthetics.
No. They call them local anesthetics because they are localized to a specific area. This makes the area go numb, and you will remain awake.
Injectable local anesthetics provide pain relief for some part of the body during surgery,dental procedures,or other medical procedures.commonly used injectable local anesthetics are lidocaine(Xylocaine),bupivacaine(Marcaine), and mepivacaine(Carbocaine)
Penis, nose, fingers, toes. (It rhymes!) Also ears. Basically, anywhere there isn't good collateral blood flow, and so with epinephrine constricting the blood vessels, there is a chance the tissue could be permanently damaged if the constriction is too severe or goes on too long.
Local anesthetics, such as benzocaine, lidocaine and tetracaine, to temporarily relieve the pain
There are different types of anesthetic. Some states may allow assistants to apply topical anesthetics, but no state allows assistants to inject local anesthetics or induce nitrous oxide or general anesthetics.
Local anesthetics include cocaine, procaine, lidocaine, while generic anesthetics are divided into inhaled (desflurane, nitrous oxide) and intravenous (diazepam, lorazepam, and barbiturates) anesthetics.