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The cell membrane regulates the passage of chemicals in or out of the cell. It is made up of a phospholipid Bi-layer consisting of many lipids much like the ones found in a detergent (Hydrophillic heads and hydrophobic tails). The tails avoid water and stay together - this makes a water proof barrier.

A cell membrane is known as partially permeable as it allows non-polar molecules (or very small polar molecules such as CO2) to pass through but stops larger polar molecules, H2O for example, from passing, this is useful as it prevents excessive water loss from the cell. The cell membrane is more detailed but for your question there is no need for that.

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June Douglas

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1y ago
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15y ago

The cell membrane regulates what goes in and out of the cell. It uses passive and active transport. Passive transport is when the cell membrane allows things to go in or out without doing anything. Active transport is when it has to actively open or close the membrane. It is made of phospholipid.

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14y ago

The Cell Membrane filters what enters, and exits the cell. It also protects the cell.

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14y ago

The cellular membrane defines the outer border of the cell and it the site through which the cell exchanges materials with the extracellular environment.

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13y ago

it allows things to pass in and out of a cell

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Q: What is the purpose of the cell membrane.?
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What is the purpose of a cell membrane?

The purpose of a cell membrane is that it controls what passes into and out of the cell.


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