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Its the primary stain of the procedure. IT stains the Gram positive organisms

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Chanel Huels

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What is the purpose of crystal violet in the Gram's stain procedure?

Crystal violet is the primary stain in the Gram's stain procedure, used to color all bacteria cells purple. This helps differentiate between Gram-positive bacteria (which retain the violet color) and Gram-negative bacteria (which lose the violet color when decolorized with alcohol).


What is the secondary stain in gram stain procedure?

It is crystal violet & stains all cells purple.


What is the purpose of mordant stain in a differential staining procedure?

The resultant crystal violet- iodine (CV-1) complex serves to intensify the-color of the stain. At this point, all cells will appear purple black.


What is the purpose of mordant in a differential staining procedure?

The resultant crystal violet- iodine (CV-1) complex serves to intensify the-color of the stain. At this point, all cells will appear purple black.


Is crystal violet considered a primary stain in the Gram staining technique?

Yes, crystal violet is considered a primary stain in the Gram staining technique.


What color is each type after the gram stain procedure?

Gram-positive bacteria retain the crystal violet dye and appear purple/violet under the microscope. Gram-negative bacteria do not retain the crystal violet dye and appear pink/red after the counterstain with safranin.


Name the reagent used and state the purpose of each what in the Gram stain a.mordant b.primary stain c.decolorizer d.counterstain?

In the Gram stain procedure, a mordant such as iodine is used to form a complex with the primary stain, crystal violet, enhancing its retention in bacterial cells. The primary stain, crystal violet, colors all bacteria purple. The decolorizer, typically ethanol or acetone, disrupts the outer membrane of Gram-negative bacteria, allowing the crystal violet to wash out, while Gram-positive bacteria retain the dye due to their thicker peptidoglycan layer. Finally, the counterstain, safranin, is used to stain the decolorized Gram-negative bacteria pink, allowing for differentiation between the two groups.


Do gram positive stain pink?

No, gram-positive bacteria do not stain pink; they stain purple during the Gram staining procedure. This occurs because their thick peptidoglycan cell wall retains the crystal violet dye used in the staining process. In contrast, gram-negative bacteria, which have a thinner peptidoglycan layer and an outer membrane, stain pink due to the counterstain (safranin) used after the crystal violet is washed out.


Is anthrax gram positive or negative?

Anthrax is a gram-positive bacterium, meaning it retains the crystal violet stain in the Gram staining procedure.


What happen if you forget to add crystal violet to a stain?

You don't get a counterstain.


What are the reagents and steps min a Gram stain?

The steps in Gram staining are:1. crystal violet added to the smear2. iodine, the mordant (this fixes the violet)3. a decolorizer made of acetone and alcohol4. safranin, the counterstainIf the cell is Gram +, the decolorizer can not remove the violet. If it is Gram -, the decolorizer can remove the violet and the cell can be then colored with the dye, safranin.Bacteria are grouped in 4 groups by Gram stain:Gram-positive, the cell wall retains crystal Violet.Gram-negative, the cell wall does not retain crystal Violet.Graham not reactive, no staining whatsoever.Graham variable, uneven staining.


Why do you add crystal violet stain in simple staining method?

Because violet dye is the least expensive.