The type of joint that is being used. Such as a hinge joint it only has only one way to move, back and forth. But the ball and socket joint can move in three axis to allow a better range in motion.
humeroradial joint
carpometacarpal joint which is a saddle joint
ball-and-socket joint
The four kinds of movable joints are hinge joint, ball-and-socket, pivot joint, and gliding joint.Movable joint: allows forward or backward.Ball-and-socket joint: allows the greatest range of motion.Pivot joint: allows one bone to rotate around another.Gliding joint: allows one bone to slide over another.~ A. K. =)
flexibility
The range of movements at,across and around the joint.
It depends on the joint. The hip joint, for instance, has far more range of motion than the knee joint.
Range of motion exercises move each muscle and joint.
The type of joint that is being used. Such as a hinge joint it only has only one way to move, back and forth. But the ball and socket joint can move in three axis to allow a better range in motion.
Atrophy
If the muscles around a joint are very large, the joint just can not fully move. It would be like wearing a tight band around the joint. The muscles just will get in the way.
A joint connects to bones and allows a range of movement that depends on what type of joint it is.
humeroradial joint
carpometacarpal joint which is a saddle joint
The medical term for a neck joint is called a pivot joint. This is when one bone rotates around another bone in a circular motion.
Active range of motion is when a joint is moved through its range with the person moving the joint him or herself. Passive range of motion is when something besides the muscles of the joint does the moving. So if I were to bend someone else's knee (and they didn't help) it would be passive range of motion. But if the person just moves his or her joint, then it is active.