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What is the real density for water?

Updated: 5/21/2024
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14y ago

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The melting point of ice is 0 °C (32 °F, 273 K) at standard pressure; however, pure liquid water can be super cooled well below that temperature without freezing if the liquid is not mechanically disturbed. It can remain in a fluid state down to its homogeneous nucleation point of approximately 231 K (−42 °C). The melting point of ordinary hexagonal ice falls slightly under moderately high pressures, but as ice transforms into its allotropes (see crystalline states of ice) above 209.9 MPa (2,072 atm), the melting point increases markedly with pressure, i.e. reaching 355 K (82 °C) at 2.216 GPa (21,870 atm) (triple point of Ice VII).A significant increase of pressure is required to lower the melting point of ordinary ice ---the pressure exerted by an ice skater on the ice would only reduce the melting point by approximately 0.09 °C (0.16 °F).

Temp (°C)

Density (kg/m3)

+100

958.4

+80

971.8

+60

983.2

+40

992.2

+30

995.6502

+25

997.0479

+22

997.7735

+20

998.2071

+15

999.1026

+10

999.7026

+4

999.9720

0

999.8395

−10

998.117

−20

993.547

−30

983.854

The density of water (in kg/m3)
at various temperatures in degrees Celsius
The values below 0 °C refer to super cooled water.

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14y ago
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3w ago

The real density of water is approximately 0.998 g/cm3 at 4 degrees Celsius.

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