The Brahman is the original, spirit of the world, it is effectively the creator.
The Atman is basically our soul, and it is immortal. The atman is part of the Brahman, that has 'split' from the Brahman, and has been trapped inside our bodies. It is the main focus of Hinduism to release the Atman back into the Brahman, in a process known as Moksha.
atman - is individual self with ego, and ignorance which unable to discriminate unreal to real. Atman is true Self (capital "S") and your true essence which is eternal and never changes. They are closely linked with the universe, cosmic consciousness or Brahman. Brahman is the unchanging, infinite, immanent, and absolute reality. The Brahman within the individual is called the Atman.
According to Hindu Scriptures when the world is destroyed all the souls reunite to Brahman. Brahman will be united with all the sould and than he will create the world again.
Atman is the Hindu concept of "real self", or the purest essence of an individual. A person's emotions, feelings, and thoughts are not considered atman - those are Maya, or illusions. The ulimate goal of Hinduism is to break free from Maya and the cycle of reincarnation and unite with Brahman, the Absolute Reality, which is identical to atman. Thus, self-actualization through meditation and self-discipline is key in order to be one with Brahman.Clemmons, Nancy. Exploring the Religions of Our World. Notre Dame: Ave Maria, 2008. Print.
In Hinduism, atman is the individual soul or essence of a person, believed to be eternal and unchanging. It is the innermost self, distinct from the physical body and mind, and is considered to be part of Brahman, the ultimate reality in the universe. Understanding the atman is essential in achieving spiritual liberation or moksha.
In Hindu philosophy, Atman refers to the true self or soul of an individual. It is believed to be eternal, unchanging, and the essence of a person beyond the physical body. Atman is considered to be interconnected with the universal consciousness or Brahman.
Hindus believe in a non-material self, which is called an Atman. This is comparable to the belief of a soul
In brief, the thought in the Upanishads is concerned with the Brahman (universal soul) and the Atman (individual soul) and the relationship between the two.
Hinduism's main god can be called Brahman, Vishnu, Shiva, Kali, Atman,....there are many names for God (capital G).that is so right and i love that answer
The English word "God" usually refers to the personalaspect of the Supreme Deity, to whom one offers prayers and worship. The Sanskrit word Brahman is often translated as "the Absolute" and refers to the transcendental, nondual aspect of Ultimate Reality. Difficult if not impossible to conceptualize, one cannot form a relationship with Brahman, since relationship can only occur when there is duality: a lover and a Beloved, a worshiper and an object of worship. It is only through a personal form of God (such as Krishna or Jesus or God the Father or the Mother Goddess) that one can catch a glimpse of this transcendent Reality behind and beyond all deities. In Vedanta, Brahman is said to be identical with the innermost Self (atman) of human beings.
The Upanishads teach the philosophical concepts of Brahman (universal soul), Atman (individual soul), and the relationship between the two. They also discuss the nature of reality, the concept of karma, and the paths to spiritual liberation.
The Vedanta school of thought emphasizes the philosophical interpretation of the Upanishads, focusing on the nature of reality, the self (Atman), and the ultimate reality (Brahman). It explores the relationship between the individual soul and the universal consciousness, advocating the idea that realizing this unity leads to liberation (moksha). The school encompasses various sub-traditions, including Advaita (non-dualism), which posits that Atman and Brahman are one and the same. Ultimately, Vedanta encourages spiritual inquiry and self-realization as the path to enlightenment.
Answer: In my opinion this question can be answered from part to whole as Brahman/Paramatma(Whole) which is uncomparable is beyond description,beyond imagination and logic,and beyond sense faculties. He can only be called as Brahman symbolically.He is beyond beginning and end of time and space. Every one has self ego.You may call your body as self and assume as your atman.Inside body there is life which in Sanskrit is Jeevatma.This again takes form of body(every body cell has life).Like this there are five atmans one inside other.Inner most atman of self and Paramatma are subject of discussion in various Hindu philosophies.