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The number of protons in the nucleus is what defines the element. If there are 3 protons, it must be lithium. If there are 6 protons, it has to be carbon. Etc.

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Justyn Kuhic

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3y ago

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Related Questions

What is the relationship between the number of protons and the number of electrons in an atom?

For a neutral atom, the relationship between the number of protons and the number of neutrons is the same.


What is the relationship between the atomic number and the elements identity?

The atomic number of an element determines its identity. Each element has a unique atomic number, which is the number of protons in the nucleus of its atoms. This number defines the element and distinguishes it from other elements on the periodic table.


Is there any relationship between atomic mass and number of proteins and electrons?

Yes, there is a relationship between atomic mass and the number of protons and neutrons in an atom. The atomic mass is approximately equal to the sum of the number of protons and neutrons in an atom, as electrons have negligible mass compared to protons and neutrons. The number of electrons in a neutral atom is equal to the number of protons, in order to maintain a balanced charge.


Who found a relationship between the wavelengths of x-rays and the atomic number of elements?

Henry Moseley found the relationship between the wavelengths of x-rays and the atomic number of elements. He proposed that the atomic number of an element is better defined by the number of protons in the nucleus rather than by its atomic mass.


What is the relationship of two isotopes of an elements nuclei?

Isotopes of an element have the same number of protons in their nuclei (same atomic number) but different numbers of neutrons, resulting in different mass numbers. This difference in neutron content gives each isotope unique physical properties such as stability, radioactivity, and atomic mass.


How do elements achieve stable electron configurations between two atoms?

protons


Is there a relationship between the number of neutrons and protons in the atom is so what type?

Atomic number = number of protons + number of neutrons Mass number = number of protons + number of neutrons


Heavy elements contain more protons or neutron?

Heavy elements generally contain more neutrons than protons. This is because as the number of protons increases in heavier elements, the strong nuclear force needs additional neutrons to help offset the repulsive forces between the positively charged protons. This results in a higher neutron-to-proton ratio in heavier elements compared to lighter ones.


What you the relationship between the number of protons and the atomic number of an atom?

The number of protons is the atomic number.


What is Main difference between the more than 100 different elements?

The kind of protons neutrons


How are elements determind?

Elelments are determined by the amount of protons they have. While different elements can have the same number of neutrons and protons, no two different elements can have the same amount of protons.


What is the relationship between the properties of a compound and the properties of the elements that make up the compound?

There is no general relationship.