Genes contain the instructions for making proteins through a process called genetic expression. Genes are transcribed into messenger RNA (mRNA), which is then translated into proteins. This process is essential for the functioning of cells and organisms.
Chromosomes are structures made of DNA that carry genes. Genes are segments of DNA that contain the instructions for making proteins. DNA is the molecule that carries the genetic information needed for the development, functioning, and reproduction of living organisms.
the same relationship as between humans and the universe.
what is the relationship between body proteins and water? what is the relationship between body proteins and water?
There are thousands of genes in a chromosome.
One can differentiate between orthologs and paralogs in a set of genes or proteins by comparing their evolutionary relationships. Orthologs are genes or proteins in different species that evolved from a common ancestor through speciation, while paralogs are genes or proteins within the same species that evolved from a gene duplication event. By analyzing the evolutionary history and sequence similarity of the genes or proteins in question, one can determine whether they are orthologs or paralogs.
Genes are segments of DNA that contain instructions for making proteins. Proteins are the molecules that perform various functions in the body, such as enzymes, hormones, and structural components. Genes are transcribed into messenger RNA (mRNA), which is then translated into proteins through a process involving ribosomes and transfer RNA (tRNA).
The mRNA is transcribed into proteins
Chromosomes are long strands of DNA which are held together by proteins.
No, proteins do not determine genes. Genes are segments of DNA that encode instructions for making proteins. Proteins are the products of gene expression, meaning that genes are responsible for determining the sequence and structure of proteins.
water degrades proteins
DNA takes the form of a chromosome. A segment of the chromosome that carries the blueprint for a protein is called a gene. The gene blueprint specifies the order of amino acids, the building blocks of proteins. The types of proteins we produce determine the traits we have such as our eye color, or the shape of our nose, or how long our ring finger is.