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Placenta, amniotic fluid and umbilical cord.
The protective sac around the embryo or fetus is the amniotic sac.
amniotic sac :)
Amniotic sac
amniotic fluid
A type of egg is composed of a protective shell and membranes that surround the developing embryo is an egg
The umbilical cord begins developing 6 to 12 days after conception when the blastocyst becomes three separate layers, the placenta, the umbilical cord / amniotic sac and the baby - when this happens the zygote drops into the uterus, attaches to the uterine lining and officially becomes an embryo. The developing placenta trigers the hCG level to rise and within a week it reaches a level high enough to confirm the pregnancy.
Amniotic fluid is a nourishing fluid found in the amniotic sac of the embryo. Its main function is nourishment of the embryo. Please refer to the related questions for detailed information on Amniotic fluid.
In placental mammals, the umbilical cord (also called the birth cord or funiculus umbilicalis) is a conduit between the developing embryo orfetus and the placenta.
The developing embryo is nourished by the yolk sack until implantation. Upon implantation the placenta begins to develop, the placenta acts as the fetal lung , it transports oxygen to the fetus and carbon dioxide away from the fetus via the umbilical cord. The placenta also provides stored carbs for the developing fetus.
The amniotic sac begins forming about 12 days after conception - the blastocyst becomes an embryo with three separate layers that will become the baby, the umbilical cord and the amniotic sac. This corresponds with implantation and hCG beginning to rise.
It's a sack and not an egg but the primary food source, the only one, is the placenta and the nutrients go via the umbilical cord.