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Which type of enzyme destroys the ability of the transforming principle to function?
DNase enzyme destroys the ability of the transforming principle to function by degrading DNA molecules.
How can an enzyme be a catalyst?
An enzyme has the role of a catalyst but in biochemistry.
What is Term used for all molecule on which an enzyme act?
The term used for all molecules on which an enzyme acts is "substrate." Substrates bind to the enzyme's active site, where the enzyme catalyzes a biochemical reaction, transforming the substrate into products. Each enzyme is specific to its substrate, allowing for precise regulation of metabolic pathways.
What is the role of enzyme in cells?
enzyme sped up the chemical reaction
What enzyme plays a role in replication?
the make food
How does adding an acid to an enzyme reaction effect the enzyme?
it alters the pH of the enzyme denaturing it leaving it unable to carry out it's role effectively or at all
How did qualitative chemical and enzyme tests help Avery identify DNA as the transforming principles?
Avery utilized qualitative chemical and enzyme tests to systematically eliminate potential transforming principles in his experiments with Streptococcus pneumoniae. By treating the heat-killed smooth strain with specific enzymes that degrade proteins, RNA, and other biomolecules, he found that only the enzyme that degraded DNA (DNase) eliminated the transforming ability of the rough strain. This indicated that DNA was the essential component responsible for transformation, as the other treatments did not affect the transformation process. Consequently, these tests provided strong evidence that DNA, rather than proteins or other macromolecules, was the genetic material.
What is the role of ubiquinone in the electron transport chain?
Ubiquinone carries electrons from the first enzyme complex to the second enzyme complex
What is a feature of vitamins?
many serve in the role of enzyme inhibitors
What enzyme plays a major role in Calvin cycle?
Rubisco
What are the 6 nutrients and their uses?
Carbohydrates - For Energy and for transforming into fats. Fats - For Organ protection and for Mainly Energy Proteins - For Growth 'n' repair and can be used for energy. Minerals - For Human Metabolism Vitamins - For Enzyme and co-enzyme reactions Water - For a solvent.
What 3 letters in the enzyme's name tells that it is an enzyme?
The suffix -ase indicates an enzyme, e.g. proteinase, dehydrogenase, hydrogenase, polymerase.
