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The role integrase plays in HIV is that it fuses viral DNA with host DNA.

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Elenor Tillman

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3y ago

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What enzyme inserts viral DNA into the host's chromosomal DNA?

The enzyme responsible for inserting viral DNA into the host's chromosomal DNA is called integrase. Integrase plays a crucial role in the integration of the viral genome into the host cell's DNA, allowing the virus to replicate and persist within the host cell.


What is the function of integrase?

integrase its is an enzyme that integrate virus gonome to the host genome.


What proteins come packaged in the virus?

The packaging and maturation of the HIV-1 Pol proteins. The Pol protein of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) harbours the viral enzymes critical for viral replication; protease (PR), reverse transcriptase (RT), and integrase (IN)


How many drugs have been approved for use against HIV?

There is no cure for HIV, however the drug classes that are used to treat HIV are Non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NNRTIs), Nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs), Protease inhibitors (PIs), Entry or fusion inhibitors, and Integrase inhibitors


How do HIV medications affect the progression of HIV?

HIV treatments must be promptly administered to anyone diagnosed as HIV positive. These treatments slow down the course of the disease. As per WHO, HIV treatments include use of at least three antiretroviral drugs to suppress the HIV virus. Various classes of drugs that are helpful in HIV treatment are non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors, protease inhibitors, integrase inhibitors, entry inhibitors, fusion inhibitors, CCR5 receptor antagonists, maturation inhibitors, etc. The drugs bevirimat and vivecon are being investigated for their benefits in HIV treatment.


What is the role of CD4 receptores in HIV infections?

The role of the CD4 receptors in HIV is so that the virus fuses with the T helper cells.


What animal's cells has integrase?

None. It's a viral enzyme.


Teacher role in a school for preventing drug addiction and hiv?

The teacher's role in school for preventing drug addiction and HIV is issuing guiding and counseling and educating the students on the dangers of drug addiction and HIV.


What medication reduce the spread of HIV infection in cells?

Antiretroviral medications, particularly those known as integrase strand transfer inhibitors (INSTIs), such as dolutegravir and raltegravir, can effectively reduce the spread of HIV infection in cells. Additionally, pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) medications like tenofovir/emtricitabine can help prevent the transmission of HIV in high-risk populations. These treatments work by inhibiting the virus's ability to replicate and spread within the body. Regular use of these medications can significantly lower the risk of HIV transmission.


Which new class of drugs will interfere with docking onto host cells?

integrase inhibitor


What role the church play in teaching about HIV AIDS?

Abstanance.


What kinds of enzymes can be found within the virions of specific viruses?

Enzymes commonly found within the virions of specific viruses include polymerases (like RNA-dependent RNA polymerase), proteases (like HIV protease), and integrases (like HIV integrase). These enzymes play crucial roles in viral replication, maturation, and integration into host cells.