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How do you enzymes reach the part of the cell in which they are needed?
Enzymes are typically produced in specific organelles within the cell, such as the cytoplasm or the endoplasmic reticulum. They are then transported to their target location within the cell through vesicles or the endomembrane system. Once at the desired location, enzymes can either act within that organelle or be secreted outside the cell.
Is an enzyme specific to s particular job?
Yes, enzymes are specific to particular jobs or functions. Each enzyme is designed to catalyze a specific chemical reaction by targeting specific substrates. This specificity allows enzymes to be highly efficient in their roles within biological systems.
Can membrane proteins be enzymes?
Yes, membrane proteins can be enzymes. Many enzymes are embedded within cell membranes to carry out specific biochemical reactions at the membrane interface. These membrane-bound enzymes are crucial for various cellular processes such as signaling, transport, and metabolism.
How do restriction enzymes specifically target and cut DNA molecules?
Restriction enzymes recognize specific sequences of nucleotides in DNA molecules, called recognition sites. These enzymes then bind to these sites and cut the DNA at specific points within or near the recognition site, resulting in the cleavage of the DNA molecule.
What are viruses that infect bacteria called?
the virus that infects bacteria is bacteriophage
What characteristics of a virus?
Viruses multiply within the host cells and give rise to the same genetic types. Viruses show extremely specific intracellular parasitism. They can easily be crystallized and precipitated. Viruses have no cytoplasm,nucleus,membranes,ribosomes,enzymes etc.
What are the steps the virus pertussis uses to reproduce?
In general, viruses go through the following five 1. Adsorption, the attachment of viruses to host cells. 2. Penetration, the entry of virions (or their genome) into host cells. 3. Synthesis, the synthesis of new nucleic acid molecules, capsid proteins, and other viral components within host cells while using the metabolic machinery of those cells. 4. Maturation, the assembly of newly synthesized viral components into complete virions. 5. Release, the departure of new virions from host cells. Release generally, but not always, kills (lyses) host cells.
What contains enzymes that are used to degrade foreign particles as well as cell structures?
Lysosomes contain enzymes that are used to degrade foreign particles as well as cell structures. These enzymes help break down substances such as bacteria, viruses, and damaged organelles within the cell.
How do you enzymes reach the part of the cell in which they are needed?
Enzymes are typically produced in specific organelles within the cell, such as the cytoplasm or the endoplasmic reticulum. They are then transported to their target location within the cell through vesicles or the endomembrane system. Once at the desired location, enzymes can either act within that organelle or be secreted outside the cell.
Is an enzyme specific to s particular job?
Yes, enzymes are specific to particular jobs or functions. Each enzyme is designed to catalyze a specific chemical reaction by targeting specific substrates. This specificity allows enzymes to be highly efficient in their roles within biological systems.
What carries enzymes?
Enzymes are typically carried and transported within the cells by proteins or other molecules. In the bloodstream, enzymes can be carried by plasma proteins or inside cells by organelles like mitochondria. The specific carrier for enzymes depends on the type of enzyme and its function within the cell or body.
How do restriction enzymes specifically target and cut DNA molecules?
Restriction enzymes recognize specific sequences of nucleotides in DNA molecules, called recognition sites. These enzymes then bind to these sites and cut the DNA at specific points within or near the recognition site, resulting in the cleavage of the DNA molecule.
Can membrane proteins be enzymes?
Yes, membrane proteins can be enzymes. Many enzymes are embedded within cell membranes to carry out specific biochemical reactions at the membrane interface. These membrane-bound enzymes are crucial for various cellular processes such as signaling, transport, and metabolism.
What are viruses that infect bacteria called?
the virus that infects bacteria is bacteriophage
What pH do neither enzymes work in?
Enzymes typically work best within a specific pH range, which varies depending on the specific enzyme. However, enzymes usually do not work well or at all in extremely acidic or basic conditions. This is because the structure and function of enzymes can be denatured or altered in pH environments that are too far from their optimal range.
Why do antibodies work to kill bacteria but not viruses?
bacteria is complit cell or contain cellular material hence specific antibody riquar as compair to virus is difrance
What has enzymes to help destroy cells?
Apoptotic enzymes, such as caspases, are responsible for initiating and executing the process of programmed cell death (apoptosis). These enzymes target specific molecules within the cell to induce its breakdown and ultimately lead to cell death.
