It speeds up the chemical reaction. Sometimes without enzymes reactions would be so slow.
In the enzyme reaction conical tube, you would likely observe a faster rate of reaction and a decrease in substrate concentration over time as the enzyme catalyzes the reaction. In the control reaction conical tube, you would not see significant changes in substrate concentration or reaction rate since there is no enzyme present to facilitate the reaction.
In the diagram, if sucrase is depicted as an enzyme that facilitates the breakdown of sucrose into glucose and fructose without being altered or consumed in the process, it indicates that the enzyme remains unchanged after the reaction. This is typically shown by the enzyme being present both before and after the reaction, illustrating that it can be reused for subsequent reactions. Additionally, the representation of the enzyme not being part of the final products further confirms its role as a catalyst rather than a reactant.
If there is too much substrate present, it can saturate all available enzyme active sites, leading to maximum reaction rate being reached (Vmax). Further increases in substrate concentration will not increase the reaction rate since all enzyme active sites are already occupied. This is known as enzyme saturation.
The molecules made in an enzyme-controlled reaction are usually referred to as products. These products are the result of the substrate molecules being transformed by the enzyme during the reaction.
ENzyme
because you get to watch the reaction being formed
Yes. Say each enzyme molecule can do one reaction at a time. You will have more product with 100 enzymes than with 10 in the same amount of time. The rate (speed) of the reaction is the change in concentration of the product divided by the change in time.
ENZYME
I think it frees itself from the product and is ready to be reused.
The presence of an enzyme lowers the activation energy required for the reaction to occur, as indicated by the red line being positioned lower than the black line. This results in an increased rate of reaction, allowing the reaction to proceed more quickly. Enzymes facilitate the conversion of substrates to products more efficiently without being consumed in the process. Overall, the use of an enzyme enhances the reaction's speed while maintaining the same overall thermodynamic outcome.
That is an enzyme
All enzyme's are catalysts for certain chemical reactions. Each enzyme will only work with a certain substrate one analogy being that the enzyme is a key and the substrate is a keyhole, and each enzyme has a unique enzyme.