Translation
DNA genes
The sequence of nucleotides in DNA ultimately determines the sequence of amino acids in proteins.
DNA carries the template used to create mRNA, which is then translated by ribosomes (protein synthesis). Therefore the code carried by DNA determines the sequence of amino acids which make up proteins.
The interpretation of the sequence of bases results in The Genetic Code. Translation of the sequence of bases using the Genetic Code results in the sequence-specific production of proteins.
The primary function of ribosomes is to take the mRNA and transcribe the sequence for amino acids in proteins fir the cell. Ribosomes are also considered organelles.
DNA genes
The sequence of nucleotides in DNA ultimately determines the sequence of amino acids in proteins.
they determine the sequence of amino acids in a protein i think
Yes. The sequence of nitrogen bases in DNA determines the sequence of amino acids in a protein. The sequence of amino acids determines the structure and function of a protein.
DNA carries the template used to create mRNA, which is then translated by ribosomes (protein synthesis). Therefore the code carried by DNA determines the sequence of amino acids which make up proteins.
The interpretation of the sequence of bases results in The Genetic Code. Translation of the sequence of bases using the Genetic Code results in the sequence-specific production of proteins.
golgi complex
The sequence of ribonucleotides determines the primary structure of an RNA molecule.
The mRNA or the messenger RNA carries the instructions to make proteins. They specify the amino acid sequence for protein synthesis.
The primary function of ribosomes is to take the mRNA and transcribe the sequence for amino acids in proteins fir the cell. Ribosomes are also considered organelles.
The primary function of rRNA is in protein synthesis – in binding to messenger RNA and transfer RNA to ensure that the codon sequence of the mRNA is translated accurately into amino acid sequence in proteins. The function of rRNA is to serve as a location for protein synthesis. rRNA is the location in which mRNA and tRNA are able to come together to synthesize proteins.
Proteins are assembled in the cytoplasm (outside the nucleus where DNA is stored in most Eukaryotes) in a molecular machine called the Ribosome. The ribosome is itself partly built up of proteins, and partly (the biggest part) of rRNA. Ribosomes assemble proteins according to instructions coded into the nucleotide sequence of mRNAs (messenger RNAs).The sequence of nucleotides in mRNA determines the sequence of amino acids in the protein (proteins are folded chains of amino acids). Each three nucleotides in the mRNA chain determines which amino acid to place in one specific position in the amino acid chain that builds up the protein.The message for proteins synthesis comes from nucleus. mRNA, ribosome, tRNA and enzymes together synthesize proteins. They are further modified by post translational modifications such as glycosylation, acylation and folding process in ER and Golgi.