Individual molecules do not have a temperature. 'Lots' can be any amount.
The kinetic energy of a gas molecule is directly proportional to its temperature, as per the kinetic theory of gases. Therefore, if the temperature is the same for both oxygen and methane molecules in the planet's atmosphere, then the average kinetic energy of an oxygen molecule is the same as that of a methane molecule. The mass of the molecule does not impact its kinetic energy at a given temperature.
Yes, at a given temperature, the average kinetic energy per molecule is the same for oxygen and nitrogen molecules in air. This is because the kinetic energy of a gas molecule is determined by its temperature, and not its composition.
increases
The kinetic energy of a gas molecule is proportional to its temperature. According to the kinetic theory of gases, the average kinetic energy of gas molecules is directly proportional to the absolute temperature of the gas.
The kinetic energy of a single gas molecule is not proportional to anything. The average kinetic energy of gas molecules is proportional to their absolute temperature.
Kinetic energy of gas molecules is proportional to temperature.
Heat/Temperature
Temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy per molecule in an object. It is not a measure of the total kinetic energy of all the molecules in the object.
Increasing temperature will increase molecular speed.An object with less massive molecules will have higher molecular speed at the same temperature.When kinetic temperature applies, two objects with the same average translational kinetic energy will have the same temperature. An important idea related to temperature is the fact that a collision between a molecule with high kinetic energy and one with low kinetic energy will transfer energy to the molecule of lower kinetic energy.
They begin to move faster. The increased temperature increases the energy of the molecule.
Temperature is a measure of the average translational kinetic energy per molecule in an object. It represents the average energy of motion of individual molecules within the object.
Temperature. PV = nRT. Both sides of this equation have dimensions of energy.n = number of moles; R is the Ideal Gas Constant; and T is absolute Temperature. So for a given amount of gas, the energy is directly proportional to Temperature.