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What you are describing is a polar covalent bond. In which the bonded atoms have an unequal attraction for the shared electron and an unbalanced distribution of charge results.

An example is HCl - the shared electron oscillates between the bonded atoms. The resulting partial charges are a property only of zones within the distribution, and not the assemblage as a whole.

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11y ago
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14y ago

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Q: What is the term for an unbalanced charge on a molecule?
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