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The index patient is the person who is the source of an epidemic outbreak. It is often difficult to identify the index patient in an epidemic.

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10y ago
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1mo ago

The term for the person who is the source of epidemic outbreak is "index case" or "patient zero." This individual is typically the first person to become infected and can spread the disease to others.

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Q: What is the term for the person who is the source of epidemic outbreak?
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What term is used to describe a wide spread outbreak of disease?

Epidemic. If it is world-wide, then it is called a pandemic.


What is the medical term meaning global epidemic?

PandemicPandemicA PandemicA pandemic is an outbreak of disease occurring worldwide or over a large geographic area.Pandemic


What is the difference between epidemic and endemic in term of community?

An epidemic is a sudden outbreak of a disease (or metaphorically, something that is being compared to a disease, such as an epidemic of crime). A disease can also be described as endemic, which means that there is some incidence of that disease which is always present and doesn't go away.


What is the medical term meaning the first person who starts an epidemic?

Index case


What is a rapid outbreak of an infection that affects many people?

A rapid outbreak of an infection that affects many people is called an epidemic. It refers to the widespread occurrence of a disease in a specific geographical area or population within a relatively short period of time.


What is meant by epidemic form?

an epidemic (επι (epi)- meaning "upon or above" and δεμος (demos)- meaning "people"), occurs when new cases of a certain disease, in a given human population, and during a given period, substantially exceed what is expected based on recent experience.Epidemiologists often consider the term outbreak to be synonymous to epidemic, but the general public typically perceives outbreaks to be more local and less serious than epidemics


How do you spell plagae?

You may mean "plateaus", as in the geographical term.


What is the medical term meaning widespread occurrence of a disease?

An epidemic. * (especially of medicine) of disease or anything resembling a disease; attacking or affecting many individuals in a community or a population ... * a widespread outbreak of an infectious disease; many people are infected at the same timeepidemic(8 letters)that's what it is in my social studies book.Epidemic: Widespread outbreak, often referring to a disease. hope this helps ^^o


What is an epidemic?

Medical use of the word:When there is an outbreak of infectious disease which affects a large number of people and/or is spread to many different places, it is called in medicine an epidemic of that disease. Disease spreading among a smaller number of people in a single community or limited location is called an outbreak instead of epidemic. If the number of people and places where the disease has spread is international and/or over a large geographical area (e.g., cross-continental or world-wide) it is called a pandemic ('pan-' means all), as it was with the H1N1/09 pandemic in 2009 and the Spanish Flu pandemic in 1918.To break it down, the word Epidemic [epi- (on or in), -demic (people )] means: Something that is spread on or in the people. A pandemic [pan- (All), -demic (people)] is an epidemic that becomes so widespread that it involves multiple continents making it a global problem.Other definitions for epidemic include additional qualifying details such as "an increase or surge in victims of an isolated virus or other biological infectious organism or disease within a widespread area or group all at the same time." However, as indicated above, an epidemic is not restricted to a local community (that is called an Outbreak or Regional Outbreak), but an epidemic is more widespread in geographical area or spread in a specifically large proportion of a demographic group of the population. It is bigger than an outbreak, but a smaller area compared to a pandemic. Pandemics are world-wide or affect entire global regions, hemispheres, multiple countries over a section of the world or multiple continents.A quantifying definition that is often given in classrooms, such as in a graduate course in Public Health, is: "An epidemic exists when the number of cases at any one time exceeds 200 per 100,000 population." The rapidity of onset only means that the 200 mark will be reached sooner rather than later.Non-medical use of the word:Another meaning of the word epidemic that is unrelated to the medical usage is to use the word to describe something as extensive or widespread in other topics of conversation. For example, to describe an epidemic in stock sell out, real estate foreclosures, or job losses.In general medical terms, it is an "outbreak" of a biological/viral nature where an increase or surge in victims of a virus or other biological infectious organism or disease is isolated among a widespread area or group at the same time. An epidemic is not restricted to a local community (that is called an Outbreak or Regional Outbreak), but an epidemic is much more widespread in geographical area or in a specifically large proportion of a demographic group of the population. It is bigger than an outbreak, but a smaller area compared to a pandemic. Pandemics are world-wide or affect entire global regions, hemispheres, multiple countries over a section of the world or multiple continents.Another meaning of the word epidemic that is unrelated to the medical usage is to use the word to describe something as extensive or widespread in other topics of conversation. For example, to describe an epidemic in stock sell out, real estate foreclosures, or job losses.To break it down, the word Epidemic [epi- (on or in), -demic (people )] means: Something that is spread on or in the people. A pandemic [pan- (All), -demic (people)] is an epidemic that becomes so widespread that it involves multiple continents making it a global problem.A definition that is often given in classrooms, such as in a graduate course in Public Health, that quantifies the definition is: "An epidemic exists when the number of cases at any one time exceeds 200 per 100,000 population." The rapidity of onset only means that the 200 mark will be reached sooner rather than later.


What is the difference between epidermic and pandemic?

Epidemics are regional and Pandemics are transcontinental.


What does epidemic proportions mean?

Epidemic proportions mean that something has become widespread and uncontrollable. This term is often used to denote something negative affecting a society.


Which term means the out break of a disease occurring over a large geographical area?

Epidemic.