Hypothyroidism.
The element known to cause goiter is iodine. A deficiency in iodine can lead to the enlargement of the thyroid gland, a condition known as goiter. Adequate iodine intake is essential for thyroid hormone production.
enlargement of thyroid gland known as goitre. it is usually caused by deficiency of iodine.
Hypothyroidism in infancy or childhood is responsible for the condition known as cretinism. The gland responsible is the thyroid or the pituitary that controls the thyroid.
Thyroid stimulating hormone, also known as TSH or thyrotropin.
The thyroid gland produces thyroxine and triiodothyronine which essential element is iodine. It order for these hormones to function they need iodine. Without these hormones the thyroid can not function properly and swells (goiter). Reduced function in the thyroid also caused the hypothalamus and pituitary gland to produce thyroid stimulating hormone which irritates the thyroid more.
Iodine is a crucial component for the production of thyroid hormones. A deficiency in iodine can lead to an enlarged thyroid gland, known as a goiter, due to the inability to produce enough thyroid hormones. By ensuring an adequate intake of iodine, the thyroid can function properly and prevent the development of goiter.
Thyromegaly is a sign of an enlarged thyroid gland. This can be caused by various conditions such as iodine deficiency, thyroiditis, or thyroid nodules. It can lead to symptoms such as difficulty swallowing, hoarseness, or a visible swelling in the neck.
Iodine is commonly known to have a major effect on thyroid function, being a main component of the thyroid hormone thyroxine. However, Iodine has many other effects, from controlling the effects of oestrogen on breast tissue to protecting against the effects of radioactivity.
Too much blood in the body is known as Hemochromatosis; an excess of iron. This can harm us because it can cause liver and heart problems, cancer, diabetes and thyroid deficiency.
It is a hormone called T4, or thyroxin. What would normally happen is that Thyroid Stimulating Hormone (TSH) from the anterior pituitary would stimulate the thyroid to release T4. When enough T4 is produced, it inhibits TSH, or thyroid stimulating hormone, from being secreted. However if enough T4 is not released to inhibit TSH (probably due to an iodine deficiency), then TSH keeps on secreting, overstimulating the thyroid and causing the swelling known as goiter.
When the thyroid doesn't produce enough thyroid stimulating hormones it becomes underactive, which is also known as hypothyroidism. The autoimmune thyroid condition, Hashimoto's Thyroiditis, causes hypothyroidism as well. Symptoms of hypothyroidism include weight gain, an enlarged thyroid, fatigue, loose bowels, forgetfulness, depression, sore muscles, dry skin, brittle nails, fluid retention, and for women this can also include frequent miscarriages and an inconsistent menstrual cycle.
When the thyroid doesn't produce enough thyroid stimulating hormones it becomes underactive, which is also known as hypothyroidism. When the thyroid produces too much thyroid hormone it becomes overactive, which is also known as hyperthyriodism.