A neuron is a brain cell. It's found in the nervous system, which extends from the brain, down your spine.
A neuron is a technical term for a nerve cell.
When a neuron is not transmitting a signal, it is at rest.
a polarized neuron (at least I think that's the technically correct term)
When a neuron is not transmitting a signal, it is at rest.
The term that refers to the firing of a neuron is "action potential." This process occurs when a neuron transmits an electrical impulse along its axon, resulting in the release of neurotransmitters at the synapse. The action potential is triggered when the neuron's membrane potential becomes sufficiently depolarized, typically due to the influx of sodium ions.
love
Surgical repair of a nerve is neuroplasty. I'm unaware of the feasibility of surgical repair of a single neuron.
an increase in a neuron's firing potential.
neuron
Neuron
In vertebrates, the term motor neuron (or motoneuron) classically applies to neurons located in the central nervous system (or CNS) that project their axons outside the CNS and directly or indirectly control muscles. The motor neuron is often associated with efferent neuron, primary neuron, or alpha motor neurons.Source:Wikipedia (search Motor neuron, to read more).
The prefix for neuron is "neur-" and the suffix is "-on." For myo, the prefix is "myo-" and there is no specific suffix commonly associated with this term.