Wikipedia says
"The joints between the carpus and the second, third, fourth, and fifth metacarpal bones are arthrodial.
The bones are united by dorsal, volar, and interosseous ligaments."
Another article from wikipedia says
"A plane joint (arthrodial joint, gliding joint, plane articulation) is a synovial which, under physiological conditions, allows only gliding movement"
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plane_joint
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carpometacarpal_joints.
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So the answer is
*The first carpometacarpal joint(thumb) is a saddle joint and
*The second,third,fourth and fifth CMC joints are plane joints.
I was searching for the same and found these links. Hope they help u. Bye.
saddle joint because it involves both a convex and a concave joint end
The carpometacarpal joint is a joint in the wrist that articulates the carpal bones and the metacarpals.
Movements
In this articulation the movements permitted are flexion and extension in the plane of the palm of the hand, abduction and adduction in a plane at right angles to the palm, circumduction, and opposition.
It is by the movement of opposition that the tip of the thumb is brought into contact with the volar surfaces of the slightly flexed fingers.
Saddle Joint
The base of the thumb, the first phalanx, makes a joint with a carpal bone called the trapezium, and the two articulate in a special joint called a saddle joint. You only have tow of these in your body, one at the base of each thumb.
The thumb is made up of two phalanges (one distal phalanx and one proximal phalanx), and one metacarpal. At the "visible base" of the thumb, or where the thumb seems to enter the hand, there is a condyloid synovial joint, which involves the articulation of the proximal phalanx on the first metacarpal. The TRUE base of the thumb is where the first metacarpal articulates with the trapezium (a carpal bone of the hand). This joint is a saddle-type synovial joint.
The joints found between the carpals are inter-carpal articulations and the mid-carpal joint.
Metacarpophalangeal joint. A condyloid type of joint.
This joint is called a hinge joint
saddle joint
It depends on the skill and experience of the surgeon. The joint is a unique one in that it is biaxial and called a saddle joint between the first metacarpal bone and one of the carpal bones called the trapezium.
The base of the thumb, the first phalanx, makes a joint with a carpal bone called the trapezium, and the two articulate in a special joint called a saddle joint. You only have tow of these in your body, one at the base of each thumb.
The thumb is made up of two phalanges (one distal phalanx and one proximal phalanx), and one metacarpal. At the "visible base" of the thumb, or where the thumb seems to enter the hand, there is a condyloid synovial joint, which involves the articulation of the proximal phalanx on the first metacarpal. The TRUE base of the thumb is where the first metacarpal articulates with the trapezium (a carpal bone of the hand). This joint is a saddle-type synovial joint.
It is known as the thumb basal joint, also known as the carpometacarpal joint. It is a special saddle-shaped joint that is formed by the small wrist bone and the first of the three bones in the thumb.
Joint between metacarpal bone and first phalanx.
saddle joint
The trapezium (a carpal bone) and the first metacarpal (that goes to the thumb) form the only two saddle joints in the human body.
The metacarpal bones connect the carpal bones of the "wrist" to the phalanges of the paw. If you start from the rounded portion of the shoulder by the backbone, this is the scapula. Trace down and slightly forward to the pointy bit at the chest - this is the shoulder joint. Trace down and noticeably back to the point of the elbow - this is the connection between the humerus and the radius/ulna. Trace down again to the next joint and you are at the wrist (which is usually called the knee in dogs because it bends like a human's knee). These are the carpal bones in the knee joint. The next long bones down in the front leg are the metacarpal bones.
The joints found between the carpals are inter-carpal articulations and the mid-carpal joint.
Metacarpophalangeal joint. A condyloid type of joint.
This joint is called a hinge joint