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Principle is electromagmnetism. When a conductor cuts magnetic field electricity is induced in the conductor (Fixed magnet). When a magnet is moved near a conductor electricity is generated in the conductor (Fixed conductor).

In speakers magnet is fixed and the conductor (in the form of a coil is fixed to the back of the diaphragm) is allowed to move freely. As the coil is fixed to the diaphragm the movements of the coil is reciprocated by the movements of the diaphragm.

Our voice induces varying current in the microphone and the same varying current is passed through the coil of the speaker hence it moves in the static magnetic field.

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14y ago
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15y ago

Usually a round cylindrical magnet is used in a speaker. It is not necessary that a round magnet be used. Any shape could be used, but round is just an easy shape to build a speaker with. When electricity flows through a wire coil called the"voice coil", the round magnet repels or attracts the voice coil. The voice coil is attached to a cone of paper or fabric, and this cone vibrates the air when it moves. This vibration of air is the sound that you hear from the speaker..

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13y ago

The magnet moves the speaker to move air to produce sound.

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Q: What is the use of magnet in speakers?
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