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What is the usual form of chemical energy that will drive metabolic reactions?
Wiki User
∙ 11y ago
ATP!
Wiki User
∙ 11y ago
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What organelles are found in plant cells that absorb energy from sunlight and use that energy to drive chemical reactions that produce sugars and oxygen?
Chlorophyll
Photosystems light reactions?
Photosystems are protein complexes in the thylakoid membrane that are involved in the light reactions of photosynthesis. They capture light energy and convert it into chemical energy in the form of ATP and NADPH. There are two main photosystems in the thylakoid membrane, Photosystem I and Photosystem II, which work together to drive the conversion of light energy into chemical energy.
A chemical reaction that requires a net input of energy?
An example of a chemical reaction that requires a net input of energy is photosynthesis. In this process, plants use energy from sunlight to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen. The energy from sunlight is required to drive this reaction and is absorbed by chlorophyll in plant cells.
What is the function of NADP?
NADP (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate) serves as a coenzyme in many cellular processes, particularly in anabolic reactions such as photosynthesis and lipid biosynthesis. It acts as an electron carrier, accepting and donating electrons to drive these metabolic reactions.
Place where light reactions occur?
Light reactions occur in the thylakoid membranes of the chloroplasts in plant cells. Here, light energy is absorbed by chlorophyll and other pigments to drive the conversion of light energy into chemical energy, in the form of ATP and NADPH, which are used in the Calvin cycle to produce sugars.
What allows cells to produce energy through aerobic metabolism?
Cells produce energy through aerobic metabolism by utilizing oxygen to break down glucose and other nutrients in the presence of enzymes to create ATP through the process of cellular respiration in the mitochondria. This process generates a significantly larger amount of ATP compared to anaerobic metabolism, providing more energy for cellular functions.
Does ATP provide energy to drive energy absorbing chemical reactions?
Yes, ATP provides the energy needed to drive energy-absorbing chemical reactions. When ATP is hydrolyzed (broken down) into ADP and inorganic phosphate, the released energy can be used to power cellular processes that require energy. This energizes various reactions, enabling cells to carry out functions like active transport, muscle contraction, and synthesis of macromolecules.
How is energy made available by chemical reactions and describe what happens to usable energy?
In a chemical reaction, energy is released when atoms rearrange to form new molecules with lower energy levels. This energy can then be harnessed to do work such as powering cells or machines. Usable energy is lost as heat during these reactions, ultimately increasing the overall entropy of the system.
In the Miller-Urey experiment what was used as energy source to drive chemical reactions?
Electrical discharge
The reactions that convert the energy in sunlight into chemical energy of ATP and NADPH?
The reactions that convert the energy in sunlight into chemical energy of ATP and NADPH are called the light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis. These reactions occur in the thylakoid membranes of chloroplasts and involve the absorption of light by chlorophyll and other pigments to drive the production of ATP and NADPH through a series of electron transport chain reactions.
Which two biomolecules provide most of the energy used to drive chemical reactions in cells?
carbohydrates and lipids
Is electrical to chemical a energy transformation?
Yes, the conversion of electrical energy into chemical energy is considered an energy transformation. This process typically occurs in batteries when electrical energy is used to drive chemical reactions that store energy for later use.
What two forms of energy does the horse have as it jumps over the pole?
Kinetic, because it's moving. Chemical, because of the chemical reactions which drive it. Gravitational potential energy as well . . .
Are organelles found in plant cells They absorb energy from sunlight and use that energy to drive chemical reactions that produce sugars and oxygen?
Chloroplasts
What organelles are found in plant cells that absorb energy from sunlight and use that energy to drive chemical reactions that produce sugars and oxygen?
Chlorophyll
Are organelles found in plant cells. They absorb energy from sunlight and use that energy to drive chemical reactions that produce sugars and oxygen.?
Chloroplasts
Chemical reactions drive all of the activities within what?
Chemical reactions drive all of the activities within living cells.
