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Godfrey Franecki

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9y ago

250w , you divide the 500w value in half as you would be using 1/2 as much voltage.

Voltage x amperage gives you the watts , change one of the factors volts or amps and you change the output of the appliance.

<<>>

240 heater on 120 volts

The load is a resistive load and as such it is governed by Ohm's law. Current is directly proportional to the voltage and inversely proportional to the resistance. As the voltage goes down so does the current. We will take a 500 watt heater at 240 volts = 2.08 amps. R = E/I = 240/2.08 = 115 ohms of resistance in the heater. Now take the 500 watt heater and using the same formula and at 120 volts. I = E/R, Amps = Volts / Resistance. 120/115 = 1.04 amps. As you can see ohm's law holds true, the current is inversely proportional to the resistance and as the voltage goes down so does the current. To answer the question, yes a 240 volt heater will run on a 120 volt circuit but at 1/4 of the wattage that the heater is rated at. W = A x V = 1.04 x 120 = 124.8 watts. 500/2200 = .25 or 25%.

So to answer the question a 240 volt 500 watt heater on 120 volts would produce 125 watts output.

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Q: What is the wattage of a 240V 500W heater when derated to 120V?
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