Chromatin-remodeling complexes recognize specific transcription factors bound to regulatory sequences of DNA.
Chromatin is the uncoiled form of DNA that resembles a thread-like structure. It consists of DNA wrapped around proteins called histones, which help organize and compact the DNA into a condensed form. When DNA is uncoiled and in the form of chromatin, it allows for easier access and transcription of the genetic information stored in the DNA.
In cells that are actively making protien the chromatin can't be seen as easily because it isn't densely packed, but instead stretched out so that the process of transcription is easier.
Chromatin-- =]
A chromatin fiber is the point at which DNA in chromatin is higher then the nucleosome. Chromatin fibers occur when the linear array of the nucleosome fold into a tighter fiber.
Eukaryotic DNA can be highly packaged in condensed chromatin and inaccessible to transcription factors and RNA polymerase.
Chromatin-remodeling complexes recognize specific transcription factors bound to regulatory sequences of DNA.
Chromatin-remodeling complexes recognize specific transcription factors bound to regulatory sequences of DNA.
When chromatin is tightly compacted and dense, it's called Heterochromatin. When chromatin is loosely packed, its called Euchromatin. Euchromatin is easily accessible to transcription enzymes, while herterochromatin makes transcription impossible because the enzymes cannot access the DNA. Therefore, a gene within heterochromatin cannot be expressed. Also, look up how histone modifications such as histone acetylation affect gene expression.
Gregory James Ide has written: 'In vitro transcription in the yeast: Saccharomyces cerevisiae' -- subject(s): Chromatin, Yeast
Chromatin is the uncoiled form of DNA that resembles a thread-like structure. It consists of DNA wrapped around proteins called histones, which help organize and compact the DNA into a condensed form. When DNA is uncoiled and in the form of chromatin, it allows for easier access and transcription of the genetic information stored in the DNA.
A chromatin is the material that makes up both mitotic and inter phase chromosomes; a complex of proteins and DNA strands that are loosely coiled such that translation and transcription can occur.
Joseph Guy Michel Guillemette has written: 'A study of the association between altered chromatin structure and transcription in the Alzheimer afflicted neocortex'
In cells that are actively making protien the chromatin can't be seen as easily because it isn't densely packed, but instead stretched out so that the process of transcription is easier.
The structure of chromatin during interphase is optimized to allow easy access of transcription and DNA repair factors to the DNA while compacting the DNA into the nucleus. The structure varies depending on the access required to the DNA. Genes that require regular access by RNA polymerase require the looser structure provided by euchromatin
chromatin / chromosones!
Chromatin can't "condense of" anything, chromatin can condense into Chromosomes.