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electrical or chemical signals may control the movement of ions across cell membrane

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11y ago
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The charge on the other side of the membrane is generally the opposite of the ion's charge

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12y ago

the charge on the other side of the membrane is generally the opposite of the ion's charge.

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Q: What is true of ions and their transport across cell membranes?
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What is the function of active transport in moving small molecules and ions across cell membranes?

the movement of materials against a concentration difference is known as active transport. Active transport requires energy.


How plasma membrane diffuse across plasma membrane?

Ions can't diffuse across membranes, they must used channels to transport across


How do fats cross the cell membrane?

Transprot or exchange of ions through the lipid bilayer is done by active transport in which energy is utilized in the form of ATP or in the form of proton motive force. It is usually done as symport i.e. molecules or ions move in same direction or as antiport inwhich ions move in opposite direction.


What mechanism fails in Cystic Fibrosis patients?

The movement of chloride ions across the cell membranes.


Do most animal cell membranes have proteins that pump sodium ions out of the cell and potassium ions into the cell?

Most animal cell membranes have proteins that pump ______ ions out of the cell and potassium ions into the cell


Ions diffuse across membranes down their what?

Its an active transport and use sodium channel generally _____ Diffusion is itself a pathway of travel across a cell membrane. Diffusion can be "simple diffusion" which is simply an ion moving across the membrane anywhere, or "fascilitated diffusion", where an ion moves across the membrane in a specific channel. Either way, diffusion involves the movement of that ion along its concentration gradient and requires no energy. Active transport is not the same as diffusion. Active transport requires energy.


Why is energy required for active transport to take place across a cell menbrane?

Molecules are moving against a 'concentration' gradient. Active transportation moving from low to high concentration, while passive transportation such as osmosis and diffusion go from high to low concentration.


What is the function of active transport in moving small molecules and ions across the membranes?

the movement of materials against a concentration difference is known as active transport. Active transport requires energy.


How does cystic fibrosis effect the cell membrane?

Cystic fibrosis is caused by defective CFTR protein. CFTR is an ion channel that transports chloride ions across epithelial cell membranes.


What is the transport of materials against a gradient and requiring energy?

Active transport is the process of moving materials against a concentration gradient and requiring energy. It uses ATP (adenosine triphosphate) to pump ions or molecules across a cell membrane, creating a higher concentration on one side compared to the other. This process is important for maintaining cell homeostasis, regulating ion levels, and transporting nutrients across cell membranes.


How carbon dioxide water and sodium ions are transported across the cell membrane by both passive and active transport?

Carbon dioxide cannot be transported across the membrane by passive transport. However, water and sodium ions can be transported using passive transport.


Name two substances which are moved by active transport through membranes?

Sodium and Potassium. There is something called a sodium-potassium pump which transports 3 ions of Na+ out of the cell and 2 ions of K+ into the cell. This is facilitated by the breakdown of ATP to provide energy.