A turbine.
Electrical energy is converted into thermal energy in a steam iron. The electrical energy powers the heating element in the iron, which heats up and transfers its thermal energy to the water in the iron's chamber, turning it into steam that is used to remove wrinkles from clothes.
In a nuclear power plant, the heat energy produced by nuclear reactions is used to generate steam by heating water. The steam drives turbines connected to generators, which then produce electricity. This process is a way of converting the heat energy from the nuclear reactions into electrical power.
You end up with heat that is used to boil water to make steam, that is then used to drive a turbine, and that drives the shaft of an electrical generator.
steam engine powers are used for the transport application in the early days. Later modified versions of the steam engines are used also for the electrical energy generation.
When energy is given off by splitting atoms, it is converted from nuclear energy to thermal energy. This thermal energy is then used to heat water and turn it into steam, which can be used to drive turbines and generate electrical energy, converting the thermal energy into mechanical and then electrical energy.
When coal is burned to make steam, the stored chemical energy in the coal is released as heat energy through a combustion reaction. This heat energy is then used to heat water and produce steam, which in turn drives turbines to generate electricity. The thermal energy from burning coal is transformed into mechanical energy and then electrical energy in this process.
The basic principles - focusing on energy conversions - are the following. (1) The nuclear reaction produces heat. (2) This heat is used to boil water; the steam pushes out (there is a lot of pressure). (3) The movement and force of the steam going out is used to move a generator, which produces the electrical energy. Of course there are a lot of technical details, for example to make it more efficient and to make it safe, but these are the basic principles.
The steam can be used to turn a generator's turbines and make electricity.
Primarily, the steam turbines spin the generators, which make electricity. That is the primary objective of a nuclear power plant, to make electricity. There are other steam turbines in a nuclear power plant which are used for various functions, such as High Pressure Coolant Injection and Low Pressure Coolant Injection, which are used during various shutdown and emergency scenarios.
To generate electricity from steam, a steam turbine is typically used. High-pressure steam is directed onto the turbine blades, causing the turbine to spin. The spinning turbine is connected to a generator, which converts the mechanical energy into electrical energy.
The nuclear reaction produces heat, which is used to boil water. The steam then drives a steam turbine, producing electricity.
the heat boils water and then turns it into steam. The steam is then used to either directly heat homes or it is used to turn electrical generators so electricity can be created.