Xylem
The vascular tissue responsible for conducting water and nutrients in plants is called xylem. It transports water and minerals absorbed by the roots from the soil to other parts of the plant.
stem Through vascular tissue of phloem
Primarily water passes through the stem of a vascular plant. However, minerals from the soil, which are absorbed by the plant's roots, also travel through the stem.
Xylem transports water up to the leaves.Water:Is absorbed from the soil through root hair cellsIs transported through the xylem vessels up the stem to the leaves.Evaporates from the leaves (transpiration)But the phloem transports nutrients to the leaves.
Movement of water is done through Osmosis - from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration across a semi- permeable membrane. Movement of minerals is done through Active transport - from an area of low concentration to an area of high concentration AGAINST a concentration gradient, it is active because it requires energy which is received from respiration.
Vascular TissueMost seed plants live on land. Recall from Chapter 4 that land plants face many challenges, including standing upright and supplying all their cells with food and water. Like ferns, seed plants meet these two challenges with vascular tissue. The thick walls of the cells in the vascular tissue help support the plants. In addition, food, water, and nutrients are transported throughout the plants in vascular tissue.There are two types of vascular tissue. Phloem (floh um) is the vascular tissue through which food moves. When food is made in the leaves, it enters the phloem and travels to other parts of the plant. Water and minerals, on the other hand, travel in the vascular tissue called xylem (zy lum). The roots absorb water and minerals from the soil. These materials enter the root's xylem and move upward into the stems and leaves.
There are veins in the plants. The sugars and starches travel through veins and osmosis. The osmosis is the absorption and release through the cell wall. This passes waste and food from one cell to the next.
Water and dissolved minerals travel to the leaves of a plant, where the water is combined with carbon (from carbon dioxide) to form carbohydrates, as well as more complex chemicals and enzymes.
I'm assuming that you are referring to non-vascular plants, to which the answer is, despite having no vascular tissue (xylem and phloem) there are still tissues within that specialise in transportation of nutrients.
Water, sugar, and minerals primarily travel through a plant via two main systems: the xylem and the phloem. The xylem transports water and dissolved minerals from the roots to the leaves, while the phloem distributes sugars and other organic nutrients produced during photosynthesis from the leaves to various parts of the plant. Together, these vascular tissues facilitate essential nutrient and water movement, supporting growth and metabolism.
In a leaf, food is carried by the phloem tissue, while water is carried by the xylem tissue. These vascular tissues run throughout the leaf and are responsible for distributing nutrients and water to the plant cells.
To have reproductive assistance from the water as their spores must travel by water in the reproductive process.