It is a supersaturated solution.
Yes.
when a solvent can hold no more solute it is called saturated
As more solute dissolves in a solvent, the solubility of the solute in the solvent increases. This leads to an increase in the concentration of the solution. The solution becomes more concentrated as more solute particles are dispersed in the solvent.
No. A supersaturated solution holds more solute than the solvent could normally hold.
Solution: a solute (or more) in a solvent. Solute: the dissolved substance in a solvent. The solute must be soluble in the solvent.
The solvent can hold more solute when it is heated. Because on heating the solubility of a solvent increases.
It speeds it up. It also allows the solvent to hold more of the solute.
A solute is a substance that is dissolved in a solvent to form a solution. The solvent is the substance that dissolves the solute, while the solution is the homogeneous mixture formed by the solvent and solute.
A supersaturated solution contains more solute than predicted at a given temperature. This can happen when a solution is prepared with more solute than can normally dissolve in that solvent at that temperature, creating a metastable state where the excess solute remains dissolved until disturbed.
That is called the saturation point, where the solvent has dissolved the maximum amount of solute it can hold at a particular temperature. Any additional solute added beyond this point will not dissolve and will remain as solid particles in the solution.
An unsaturated solution contains less dissolved solute than the solvent can hold at a given temperature and pressure. This means that more solute could be added to the solution without it fully dissolving.
In a saturated solution, the solvent has dissolved the maximum amount of solute it can hold at a given temperature. In an unsaturated solution, the solvent has not dissolved the maximum amount of solute it can hold at that temperature, meaning more solute could still be dissolved.