A container mabey. Make your question more clear.
Atomic bonds. Basically, the main two types of bonds are covalent and ionic. Covalent bonds occur when electrons from the atoms constituting the solid are constantly being transfered between the different atoms. The atoms never split apart because they are constantly being pulled toward the other atoms in the solid while the electrons are being transfered. In ionic bonding, the electrons stay where they are because the energy levels of one of the atoms is full or half-full, & the atom's electronegativity is strong enough to keep the original atom from taking its electron back. The other atom is attracted to the stealing atom because it tries to get its electron back (electrostatic attraction).
Once they get big enough, gravity holds everything together,
but small stuff (asteroids, etc) must depend on electromotive forces = the ionic force of electrons. This comes in two flavors - regular ionic bonds (rocks, water "ice") and metallic bonds (the sharing of electrons that metals do).
On Earth it's still true, but liquid water (with surface tension) holds lots of odd thing together that would otherwise be dust.
The configuration of the atoms keep solids together. When the atoms move faster, the solid will become a liquid or a gas.
van der Waals forces of attraction
Hold polar molecules together
Within the molecule it is the covalent bonds which hold the atoms together. The facts that the molecule is polar or that the substance is in the solid state are irrelevant. If you were trying to ask what holds the molecules together to make the solid, then it is dipole-dipole forces and van der Waals forces.
In polar molecular solids' molecules are held together by relatively stronger dipole-dipole interactions.
The atoms and molecules in liquids move in a random pattern relative to one another instead of being in a solid form due to the intermolecular forces of attraction. The intermolecular forces are too weak to hold onto the molecules in a solid form.
If the intermolecular forces are great enough they can hold the molecules together as a liquid. If they are even stronger they will hold the molecules together as a solid. Water has nearly the same mass as methane and ammonia molecules, but the greater molecular forces between water molecules causes the water to be liquid at room temperature, while ammonia and methane, with weaker intermolecular forces, are gases at room temperature.
mujhko nahi pata
A solid can hold its shape because the molecules hold together and vibrate in place.
Hold polar molecules together
Within the molecule it is the covalent bonds which hold the atoms together. The facts that the molecule is polar or that the substance is in the solid state are irrelevant. If you were trying to ask what holds the molecules together to make the solid, then it is dipole-dipole forces and van der Waals forces.
In any solid the particles have bonds holding the atoms together into molecules, and bonds (or forces) holding the molecules together to form the solid.
In polar molecular solids' molecules are held together by relatively stronger dipole-dipole interactions.
molecules that start closing together turn into solid example: think of water, when molecules are loose the water is liquid but when the molecules are packed together the water turns into ice
solid
The atoms and molecules in liquids move in a random pattern relative to one another instead of being in a solid form due to the intermolecular forces of attraction. The intermolecular forces are too weak to hold onto the molecules in a solid form.
Water molecules bunch together in the state of a solid.
Ionic bonds do not hold molecules together all the time. Covalent bonds can also hold molecules together, so it isn't just ionic bonds that do that.
molecules are closer together in a liquid than a gas but further apart than in a solid