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pogi current flow in the armature conductor

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9y ago

Direct voltage is the current that flows in the armature conductor of a dc generator.

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Q: What kind of current flows in the armature conductor of a dc generator?
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Remedies for Armature reaction?

Since an armature is wound with coils of wire, a magnetic field is set up in the armature whenever a current flows in the coils. This field is at right angles to the generator field, and is called cross magnetization of the armature. The effect of the armature field is to distort the generator field and shift the neutral plane. The neutral plane is the position where the armature windings are moving parallel to the magnetic flux lines. This effect is known as armature reaction and is proportional to the current flowing in the armature coils. The brushes of a generator must be set in the neutral plane; that is, they must contact segments of the commutator that are connected to armature coils having no induced emf. If the brushes were contacting commutator segments outside the neutral plane, they would short-circuit "live" coils and cause arcing and loss of power. Armature reaction causes the neutral plane to shift in the direction of rotation, and if the brushes are in the neutral plane at no load, that is, when no armature current is flowing, they will not be in the neutral plane when armature current is flowing. For this reason it is desirable to incorporate a corrective system into the generator design. These are two principal methods by which the effect of armature reaction is overcome. The first method is to shift the position of the brushes so that they are in the neutral plane when the generator is producing its normal load current. in the other method, special field poles, called interpoles, are installed in the generator to counteract the effect of armature reaction. The brush-setting method is satisfactory in installations in which the generator operates under a fairly constant load. If the load varies to a marked degree, the neutral plane will shift proportionately, and the brushes will not be in the correct position at all times. The brush-setting method is the most common means of correcting for armature reaction in small generators (those producing approximately 1000 W or less). Larger generators require the use of interpoles.


What is the effect of field current on dc motor?

The field current of a dc motor provides the magnetic field that allows the motor to develop a torque when current flows through the armature..


Why are the compensating winding used in dc motor?

compensating winding is used for equal load sharing of two generators running in parallel. while interpole winding is used to minimise the effect of armature reaction by supporting the main field.


Is aluminium magnetic when a current is passed throu it?

When current flows through any conductor, there is a magnetic field around the conductor. It doesn't matter what substance comprises the conductor. I guess that means that aluminum wire can be an electromagnet, but not a permanent one.


When to much current flows through a conductor?

It depends on many factors.!! Mainly it depends upon the type of the conductor. i.e., How many valance electron is there in the conductor. As many as valance electrons as much current flows through the conductor. Length of the material should be less as much as possible and the Area (i.e., Cross section) should be increased. So the conductivity will obviously increased. By sticking in to the basics Resistance of the material should be very low. For an Ideal superconductor the resistance is ZERO as we all know. So more current flows through the conductor.

Related questions

Is current from a generator flows through the phase line and return through neutral to generator?

Yes, except that the correct term is 'line' conductor, not a 'phase' conductor.


Operation of DC generator?

1) PRINCIPLE:Whenever a conductor cuts magnetic flux, dynamically induced emf is produced in it. ( Faraday's Laws of Electromagnetic Induction ). This emf causes a current to flow if the conductor circuit is closed.2 ) OPERATION:Field winding produces magnetic field in D.C. generator. Armature is coupled to the prime mover. Prime mover produces torque so the armature rotates. The armature cuts the magnetic field so the emf is induced in the armature. When load is connected to the armature, electric current flows from the armature conductors, through load and back to the armature conductors. Now, as current flows through the armature and it is in the magnetic field, torque is produced due to it. (This torque is called back torque). If the load on the generator is increased, the back torque increases so the torque of the prime mover also increases and the input power to the prime mover increases. In this way, the generator converts mechanical energy into electrical energy.It should be observed that the emf induced in D.C. generator, is A.C. ( so the emf induced in the armature is alternating in nature. ). Then with the help of commutator, it is converted into D.C. Rings and brushes are used to take the emf outside.


Why you get electric shock when current flows opposite direction in a conductor?

When current flows in a conductor you do not get an electric shock provided you do not touch the conductor.


When a current flows through an electric bell what will happen to the armature?

When current passes through an electric bell, the armature gets magnetised and attracts the gong hence ringing the bell.


When a compass is placed near a conductor where current flows its needle would deflect what does this indicate?

This proves that a magnetic field is developed around the conductor wen current flows through it...


If 200V AC generator connected to 200V DC generator then what happens?

current flows in both directions, depending on the AC voltage, i.e when ac is higher, current flows to the dc side, and vice versa


What determines the strength of the magnetic field when current flows through a conductor?

Magnetic fields currently flows through a conductor is determined by multiplying the number of turns of wire by the current flow. This is what causes electricity.


Remedies for Armature reaction?

Since an armature is wound with coils of wire, a magnetic field is set up in the armature whenever a current flows in the coils. This field is at right angles to the generator field, and is called cross magnetization of the armature. The effect of the armature field is to distort the generator field and shift the neutral plane. The neutral plane is the position where the armature windings are moving parallel to the magnetic flux lines. This effect is known as armature reaction and is proportional to the current flowing in the armature coils. The brushes of a generator must be set in the neutral plane; that is, they must contact segments of the commutator that are connected to armature coils having no induced emf. If the brushes were contacting commutator segments outside the neutral plane, they would short-circuit "live" coils and cause arcing and loss of power. Armature reaction causes the neutral plane to shift in the direction of rotation, and if the brushes are in the neutral plane at no load, that is, when no armature current is flowing, they will not be in the neutral plane when armature current is flowing. For this reason it is desirable to incorporate a corrective system into the generator design. These are two principal methods by which the effect of armature reaction is overcome. The first method is to shift the position of the brushes so that they are in the neutral plane when the generator is producing its normal load current. in the other method, special field poles, called interpoles, are installed in the generator to counteract the effect of armature reaction. The brush-setting method is satisfactory in installations in which the generator operates under a fairly constant load. If the load varies to a marked degree, the neutral plane will shift proportionately, and the brushes will not be in the correct position at all times. The brush-setting method is the most common means of correcting for armature reaction in small generators (those producing approximately 1000 W or less). Larger generators require the use of interpoles.


What is it called when too much current flows through a conductor?

It is called a short circuit when more current flows than what the load demands.


What is the purpose of the fields of a dc shunt motor?

DC Shunt motor: dc shunt motor is a motor with dc supply given to the inductor connected in parallel with the armature of a motor. The inductor connected in parallel with the armature of a motor called field winding of a motor.In dc shunt motor: When current flows through a conductor ( here it is armature in case of dc shunt motor ), magnetic field is produced which is circular and when this conductor is placed perpendicular in the magnetic field ( which is produced by the current or say dc supply that given to the inductor or say field winding of the dc shunt motor ), the main magnetic lines get bent due to the interaction of the two fields. These lines of force experience tension and try to become straight. So, a force is produced on the conductor ( armature ), due to which the conductor ( armature ) will rotates. The direction of force can be found by Fleming's right hand rule.Main Answer: Thus, it should be understood that field winding in dc shunt motor stands to get interaction of the two field in such a way that force is produced on the armature so that the armature get to rotate.Some Facts: Actually the current in armature is due to the mutual induction by field winding to the armature. That means only field winding get dc supply through which current and so magnetic field is produced in armature that try to oppose due which it is produced, that means it oppose the main magnetic field of field winding.


What is the effect of field current on dc motor?

The field current of a dc motor provides the magnetic field that allows the motor to develop a torque when current flows through the armature..


Is a light bulb an insulator or conductor?

It is a conductor, but the filament is a resistor : as current flows through the filament, some of the energy is released as heat and light.