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What kind of solution is used when introducing solutions to the blood stream?
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What are the examples of hypertonic solutions with their effects?
Saline solution with a highter concentration the 0.9% are hypertonic as are soutions that contain 10% dextrose. Combinations of hypertonic solutions are 0.9% NACl with 5% Dextrose or higher. These solutions when given IV will draw fluid out of the cells or intersticial tissues and into the blood stream then ideally will be forced through the kidneys into the urine for evacuation. If a person has overhydration, or edema a hypertonic solution may be used to draw it out.
A solution containing a higher concentration of dissolved substances than the cell is termed?
There are two types of solutions categorized by solute concentration. If the solution has a higher saline concentration than the erythrocytes (red blood cells) it is said to be hypertonic. If the opposite is true the solution is then hypotonic.
What would happen to your cell if a hypertonic solution was injected directly to your blood stream?
The cell will shrinks as the fluid inside the cell will flow out due to osmosis.
Is blood a suspension solution or colloid?
is blood a solution, suspension, or colloid
What are the Tonicity of the cell?
Cells can be placed in solutions with higher, lower, or equal concentration to the cell... 1. ISOTONIC: - a solution with equal concentration to the cell. - 0.9% NaCl solutions is isotonic to RBC (red blood cells). - isotonic solutions cause no net gain or loss of water to a cell. 2. HYPOTONIC: - solute concentration is greater on the inside of the cell (or: the outer solution has less concentration than inside). - >0.9% NaCl solutions is hypotonic to RBC (red blood cells). - causes swelling, could burst (lyse) - net gain of water 3. HYPERTONIC: - <0.9% NaCl solutions is hypertonic to RBC (red blood cells). - net loss of water from the cell. - solute concentration is greater on the outside of the cell (or: the outer solution is greater concentration than the inside). - causes the cell shrink (crenation in RBC)
What are the examples of hypertonic solutions with their effects?
Saline solution with a highter concentration the 0.9% are hypertonic as are soutions that contain 10% dextrose. Combinations of hypertonic solutions are 0.9% NACl with 5% Dextrose or higher. These solutions when given IV will draw fluid out of the cells or intersticial tissues and into the blood stream then ideally will be forced through the kidneys into the urine for evacuation. If a person has overhydration, or edema a hypertonic solution may be used to draw it out.
Why are intravenous drugs added to the blood stream added in a solution that has the same solute concentration as blood plasma?
because you want them to be
What is immunity how can it be introduced in human?
immunity is protection from a bacteria and it can be obtained by introducing a dead/weakened version of that organism into the blood stream or muscles, i.e. a vaccine
Is Hartman's solution hypertonic?
Yes . The balance of chemicals between the blood and Hartman's solutions is isotonic and therefore there is an equilibrium reached between the two solutions. this reason is why it is used for major blood loss.
What solution will cause hemolysis?
Hemolysis is the bursting of red blood cells (hemo- blood and lysis- bursting). There are three types of solutions that blood can be put into: hypertonic, hypotonic and isotonic. The names of these give you some clue as to how the cell will behave in solution. Hypertonic solutions have greater osmotic pressure than the cells they contain, which will cause the cell to shrivel as its contents diffuse into the solution. Hypotonic solutions have less osmotic pressure than the cells inside of them, so the contents of solution will diffuse across the cell membrane and into the cell, eventually causing it to swell and burst (hemolysis). Isotonic solutions have osmotic pressure equal to that of the solutes they contain, so no net change is observed.
What iv solutions can a lvn hang?
An IV, or intravenous therapy, is an infusion of liquid directly into the blood stream. Any liquid medication can be given by IV.
What would happen to your cell if a hypotonic solution is place directly into your blood stream?
Swell and possibly burst depending on how hypotonic the solution was and how much of it was injected. However the human body has evolved many simple and complex ways to deal with these situations and therefore a small amount of hypotonic solution will likely cause no effect to your cells.
Buffers tend to prevent dramatic changes in the pH when are added to a solution?
Buffer solutions tend to prevent dramatic changes in the pH of a solution when a weak acid and its conjugate base are added. An example of a buffer solution is blood.
Is iodine a hypotonic solution?
I guess that depends on what you are comparing the solution to? In comparison to human blood, it is most certainly a hypertonic solution, because there is a much higher concentration of Na+ and Cl- in the solution than in the blood. An isotonic solution would only be 0.89% NaCl. See related link for more details.
What is so important about the osmotic effect of a solution?
The osmotic effect of a solution is its ability to change the flow of water from itself to another solution that it can access. For instance, if you are injecting a high-osmotic solution directly into the blood stream, you can cause the patient to become dehydrated because the solution will pull the water from the patient's body tissues into the blood stream until it is equalized between the body tissues' osmotic force and the solution's osmotic force. In contrast, if you inject a solution that is too dilute, you can cause cells to rupture as the water from the dilute solution filters into the cells to try to equalize the osmotic forces between the cell's interiors and the solution.
What is the term for taking blood from one donor and introducing it into a recipient?
Blood Transfusion
A solution containing a higher concentration of dissolved substances than the cell is termed?
There are two types of solutions categorized by solute concentration. If the solution has a higher saline concentration than the erythrocytes (red blood cells) it is said to be hypertonic. If the opposite is true the solution is then hypotonic.
