answersLogoWhite

0


Want this question answered?

Be notified when an answer is posted

Add your answer:

Earn +20 pts
Q: What kind of steel are rail road tracks made of?
Write your answer...
Submit
Still have questions?
magnify glass
imp
Continue Learning about Engineering

What sounds do trains make?

Any 2-year old can tell you that a train says "choo-choo". But trains have never actually made this sound. A plethorea of sounds can be heard, just go trackside and listen, from the piercing note of a horn, to the roar of the diesel engine to the click-clack of the wheels on the joints in the rail to the squeal of steel wheel on steel rail, there are hundreds of sounds to enjoy.


What is the great belt bridge made of?

Two bridges make up the Great Belt fixed link:the East Bridge (Halsskov - Sprogø) is a road suspension bridge;the West Bridge (Sprogø - Knudshoved) is a box girder road and rail bridge.


Why do railway tracks have gaps in them?

Railway tracks have gaps to allow for expansion when the tracks heat up. As the tracks get hotter, they expand and get slightly larger. Without the gaps, the tracks would buckle from the force of the expansion. They have fishplates located between the joins to force the rails back into lateral alignment and thus prevent derailments.In modern continuously welded rail these gaps are often cut on a diagonal to prevent this misalignment. The thermal expansion and contraction of rail track is minimal and the forces push to the outside rather than along the rail.They are also there because segments of rail have traditionally been required to be removed and replaced easily and so had to be made a manageable length.Heat expands metal, to prevent buckling in the rails the tracks are in pieces with gaps. Another reason is in case of lighting strike the electric current can only travel as far as the first gap, this preventing electrical charge getting to a train car or electrical box.because the railway lines expand during the summer and by the friction of the train with it . if the gap is not kept the rail lines would expand and break. so to avoid the breaking of the rails the gap is keptThere is gaps between railways because during summer when the sun will heat the rail which is made of iron will obviously expand.After some calculation an approximate distance is left between them.After this answer you will ask but what in winter and how does the train pass on the gaps?So this gap is nothing for the train. It is left so that during expansion when the railways will expand the rail will not change direction.For e.g:-imagine when you take 2 drinking pipe and joint them together it will change direction or even damage.when heat is supplied to a substance or material it will expand.during summer the tracks get heated as a result it will expand. if gaps are not provided, that may result in the bending of tracks.Railway tracks have expansion joints to prevent them from warping when they expand during very hot weather. The metal on railway tracks can conduct a lot of heat during sunny periods.There are small gaps between the length of the railway track because when the temperature is hot the metal will expand and cause the train to crash. So if there is a gap between the length of the train tracks the metal wont join together and cause the train to crash. When the weather is hot have you ever noticed that the trains go slower? Thats just in case the metal joins together.A.thermal conductivityB.specific heatC.thermal expansionD.thermal insulationThe gaps are there to allow for the expansion (lengthening) of the rails in hot weather. Without any gaps, the rails would buckle and go out of alignment.


Do railway tracks get magnetised when trains run on tracks?

No, however some trains have a magnetized wheel to help grip the track. *Added - Electric trains do result in short term magnetizing of the train tracks. This can be seen on sharp curves where tiny rail slivers cling along in a magnetic pattern. In the US, trains do not have magnetized wheels, but rapid trainsit systems can include a track brake that uses a magnet to provide much faster braking than the wheels alone.


How come railroad tracks that are welded do not buckle?

There is no "clickety-clack" on continuous welded rail (CWR). Continuous welded rail is layed in 1320' lengths (a quarter mile). Every quarter mile, one weld is required to bond these two ribbons together, on and on it goes. As far as buckling goes, you're on the right track (pun intended). Expansion, contraction and compression are the three major factors that keep me employed as a railroad worker. In high temperatures, we'll get "kinks" in the track that (I have seen) throw the tracks out of alignment up to 3 feet within a 50-foot distance. The rail looks like a piece of spaghetti. In the winter when the steel contracts, the rail will pop like a cannon and leave up to a 3" to 16" gap. Rail anchors help signifigantly reduce these effects. Anchors are the reason you don't see many "buckles" or rail breaks. In an ideal world, the air temperature is measured over an extended period of time. Given the temperature range, the track will expand a predetermined amount and will retract a predetermined amount. The whole system of anchors, ballast(rocks) and ties prevents the track from buckling. The idea is that an anchor has a set amount that it will hold, the tie has a set amount it will hold, and the ballast surrounding the tie will hold a set amount. By adding up the retaining force of anchors, ties, and ballast, new rail is stretched or heated to the point where track buckles should not occur. That being said, there there are many factors which can affect the holding force of the track. Including abnormally high or low temperatures, human error, train braking, age of anchors, condition of ties, etc., etc. A link is provided to the Wikipedia article on continuous welded rail.

Related questions

Why are Viruses are capable of multiplying in a host cell?

Because rail road tracks are made of steel


What are railroad tracks made of?

Since the 1870's railroad tracks have been built almost exactly the same. The tie is the wooden beam the keeps the rail (steel usually) off the ground, the rail is connected to the tie with two spikes on either side, and gravel as the base.


Why don't railroad tracks rust?

Railroad tracks do rust, and this is a major problem in some areas. As the steel wheels of rail cars run over the rails a very small part is worn off due to the friction of steel moving across steel. The wheels of train polish the top of the rail to a shiny surface. On rail that see lots of traffic the rail doesn't have time to rust because of the constant polishing action of trains.


What is guard rail made out of?

usually steel


How was railroad track built in the early 1900s?

Railroad tracks that were built in the early 1900s were constructed from steel. The steel was used to replace rail tracks and railway cars that were built from iron prior to the early 1900s.


What do rail roads run on?

Rails, usually made out of steel.


Who is Bessemer city name after?

Mr Henry Bessemer invented an inexpensive convertor to make steel from iron. Mr Carnegie made a fortune using Bessemer convertors to make steel for rail road tracks. Whoops, I just forgot who the steel making city using Mr Bessemer's convertor was named after.


How is a high speed rail made?

High speed rail trains generally run on standard tracks that are continuously welded together. The trains are made to have better aerodynamics so that speed can be increased.


What is rail transportation?

Trains that run on tracks.


Why gaps left between two sections of rail tracks?

Metal can expand slightly when heated by the sun, a small gap allows the rail to expand, that said modern rail tracks are welded and do not have these gaps.


What are the rail tracks used for?

They are used for trains to ride on them


What did first the cars ever run on?

Rail tracks