Languages that are closest are called language families. For instance, Spanish, Italian, French, and Portuguese belong to the Romance language family. English, German, Dutch, and Swedish are part of the Germanic language family. These languages share similarities in vocabulary, grammar, and syntax due to their common ancestors.
Tamil is part of the Dravidian language family, with the closest major relative being the other Dravidian languages such as Telugu, Kannada, and Malayalam. These languages share structural similarities and historical linguistic connections.
The closest language to French is generally considered to be the other Romance languages, which include Spanish, Italian, Portuguese, and Romanian. These languages share common Latin roots and have similarities in vocabulary and grammar.
Italian is considered the closest language to French, both linguistically and geographically, due to their shared Latin roots and historical interaction. The two languages also share similarities in vocabulary, grammar, and pronunciation.
The closest language to German is Dutch. Both languages are part of the West Germanic language family and share similarities in vocabulary, grammar, and syntax.
Finnish is considered the closest language to Hungarian based on linguistic similarities and shared features, despite not being mutually intelligible. Both languages are Uralic languages and share some common vocabulary and grammatical structures.
Frisian is probably closest to modern English, but still largely unintelligible to an English speaker. Dutch is the second closest. All these languages are in the Germanic language family along with German, Swedish, Icelandic, and Danish.
Italian is considered the closest language to French, both linguistically and geographically, due to their shared Latin roots and historical interaction. The two languages also share similarities in vocabulary, grammar, and pronunciation.
The closest living languages to Spanish are:PortugueseCatalánGalcianoOccitanLadino
The languages closest to Burmese have various names, but here is the list using one set of names:ArakaneseTavoyan dialectsAchangLhao VoLashiZaiwa
Spanish is closely related to other Romance languages, such as Portuguese, Italian, and French. These languages all evolved from Latin and share similarities in vocabulary, grammar, and sentence structure.
The following languages are related to Russian:UkrainianBelarusianBulgarianPolishCzechSlovakSerbianCroatianBosnianSlovenianMontenegrinMacedonian
Languages most similar to English include Dutch, German, Spanish, and French, as they share common origins in the Indo-European language family. Nordic languages like Swedish and Danish also have similarities to English due to historical connections and shared vocabulary.
The closest language to Russian is probably either Ukranian, Belarus, Bulgarian, or Serbian. Ukrainian, Belarussian, and Rusyn (arguably a dialect) are the closest languages, linguistically speaking, to Russian. They are East Slavic languages. Other Slavic languages are Polish, Czech, Slovak, Slovenian, Serbian, Croatian, Bulgarian, Macedonian, and Bosnian.
No, but the Germanic language might be the closest.
The Norse People spoke old Norse. Its closest relative is Icelandic and the other north-germanic languages.
Finnish is considered the closest language to Hungarian based on linguistic similarities and shared features, despite not being mutually intelligible. Both languages are Uralic languages and share some common vocabulary and grammatical structures.
The closest word to "to" in French is "à", but prepositions are quite tricky between languages and context is really needed to know what words to use.