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The 0 degree line of latitude separates te northern and the southern hemispheres. It is called the Equator. It circles the Earth, so there are 360 degrees on it.

Lines of latitude mark distances from equator to each respective pole. From 0 degrees latitude (the Equator), there are 90 degrees to each pole. Each degree of latitude is 60 nautical miles. 1 nautical mile is approximately 6,076 feet. So, 90 degrees x 60 nm/degree = 5,400 nautical miles from the Equator to a pole. This is a very rough calculation because the Earth is not perfectly round. Be sure to remember that a statute mile is 5,280 feet (rather than 6,076 feet). So, in terms of statute miles, the Earth's circumference is closer to 25,000 miles.

Air and land navigation typically uses nautical miles of distance measurement. Speed is in nautical miles per hour (called "knots").

Lines of latitude are parallel to each other, and the distance between them is the same no matter how far you are from the Equator. But, lines of longitude (from north pole to south pole) are not parallel -- the distance between them is greatest at the equator (basically 1 nm apart), but the instant you move north or south the distance starts shrinking as the lines of longitutde merge the closer you get to the poles.

Read more: What_lines_measure_distance_north_and_south_equator

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Q: What latitude line divided the northern and the southern hemisphere How Many degrees is it on?
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How many degrees south is the equator in south latitude?

The Equator is at 0 degrees latitude. The South Pole is at the centre of the Southern Hemisphere. The South Pole is at 90 degrees S latitude. Every line of latitude between 0 and 90 S are in the Southern Hemisphere.


If a city is located on a line of latitude labeled 40 degrees north is it located in north hemisphere or southern hemisphere?

All "north" latitudes are in the northern hemisphere.


Where is the equator labeled on the line of latitude?

The equator is located at 0 degrees latitude and is labeled as such on maps and globes. It is an imaginary line that divides the Earth into the Northern Hemisphere and the Southern Hemisphere.


What is the difference between latitude 30N and latitude 00S?

If you meant the degree difference, it is a 30 degree latitude difference between 30 degrees north latitude and 0 degrees longitude.If you meant the difference in features:0 degrees latitude is longer than 30 degrees north latitude.30 degrees north latitude is located in the northern hemisphere while 0 degrees latitude is located in the middle of the northern and southern hemispheres.


What is Lines that's run east and west measure how far north or south of the equator you are?

They are Lines of Latitude (sometimes known as Parallels of Latitude). The Equator (zero latitude) horizontally encircles the Earth and separates the Earth into the Northern Hemisphere and the Southern Hemisphere. Moving northwards from the Equator, the lines of Latitude increase in degrees. Moving South from the Equator, the lines of Latitude also increase in degrees the same as for the northern direction. The latitude of the North Pole is 90 degrees North, and the latitude of the South Pole is 90 degrees South.

Related questions

What latitude line divides the earth into the northern hemisphere and the southern hemisphere?

0 degrees or the Equator


Does a line of latitude or longitude divide the earth into the northern and southern hemisphere?

A line of latitude divides the Earth into the northern and southern hemispheres. Lines of latitude run east-west and are parallel to the equator.


Where on the lines of latitude is the tundra biome located?

The tundra biome is primarily located in the Arctic Circle, generally between 60°N and 75°N latitude. This region experiences long, cold winters and short, cool summers with minimal precipitation.


How many degrees of latitude are in the northern hemisphere?

There are 90 degrees of latitude in the northern hemisphere, ranging from 0 degrees at the equator to 90 degrees at the North Pole.


How many degrees south is the equator in south latitude?

The Equator is at 0 degrees latitude. The South Pole is at the centre of the Southern Hemisphere. The South Pole is at 90 degrees S latitude. Every line of latitude between 0 and 90 S are in the Southern Hemisphere.


Is India on the northern or southern hemisfere?

First of all it is spelled; hemisphere, and the answer is Northern Hemisphere. India spans from 6 to 33 degrees north latitude.


Are you in the northern hemisphere if you are in a boat at a latitude and longitude of 20 south and 40 west?

No, you are in the southern hemisphere, as you are 20 degrees south of the equator.


Is Portugal in th southern hemisphere?

Yes, Portugal is in the Northern Hemisphere. Portugal's latitude is 38 degrees 42 minutes North latitude. That means that it's 38 degrees North of the Equator. Being north of the Equator places Portugal in the Northern Hemisphere.


In which hemisphere is 30 degrees line of latitude located?

There is a 30 degrees line of latitude north of the Equator (just above the Tropic of Cancer), and a 30 degrees line of latitude south of the Equator (just below the Tropic of Capricorn). So 30 degrees latitude appears in both the Northern Hemisphere, and the Southern Hemisphere.


How many hemispheres be divided?

There are four hemispheres. The Northern Hemisphere and Southern Hemisphere is divided by the Equator. The Western Hemisphere and Eastern Hemisphere is divided by the Prime Meridian.The Equator is zero degrees latitude. The Prime Meridian is zero degrees longitude.


If a city is located on a line of latitude labeled 40 degrees north is it located in north hemisphere or southern hemisphere?

All "north" latitudes are in the northern hemisphere.


Where is the equator labeled on the line of latitude?

The equator is located at 0 degrees latitude and is labeled as such on maps and globes. It is an imaginary line that divides the Earth into the Northern Hemisphere and the Southern Hemisphere.