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Q: What lies on top of visceral pericardium?
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Which structure secretes pericardial fluid?

the serous visceral pericardium.


What is the protective membrane covering of the heart called?

parietal layer


What is parietal and visceral?

(1) On February 8, 2012 at 5:57 am Mysandie [0] said:Learning a little Latin helped me to remember:"visceral" refers to inner"pari" = wall"peri" = around"epi" = upon"endo" = inside"myo" = muscleMost people think of the pericardium as just a double-layered, membranous sac (The Pericardial Cavity) that is around the heart. But, the pericardium is actually TRIPLE layered: the visceral layer, the parietal layer, and the fibrous layer (fibrosa).The visceral pericardium is the inner-most layer of the pericardium, and is also known as the Epicardium as it "lays" upon the heart.The Pericardial Cavity lies between the visceral pericardium and the parietal pericardium. This cavity is filled with pericardial fluid which serves as a shock absorber by reducing friction between the visceral and parietal layers. The parietal pericardium is an outer layering wall of the Pericardial Cavity between the pericardial membranes.The outer-most layer is the fibrous layer (fibrosa), and contains nerves, blood vessels, and lymphatics. This is the layer that can become inflamed, called pericarditis. (As opposed to, endocarditis, which is inflammation of the insidelayer of the heart.)


Does parietal pleura line the ethoracic wall?

There is no such thing as the pericardial cavity. The visceral pericardium is the outer layer of the heart, and also called the epicardium. The lining on the inside of the pericardium is called the parietal pericardium.


Where is the cardiac located?

A thin, slippery, double membrane, which is called the pericardium, surrounds the heart and lines the chest wall. The inner membrane is the visceral pericardium which covers the surface of the heart, and the outer membrane is the parietal pericardium which lines the chest wall. Between the membranes is a small amount of lubricating fluid to reduce friction during the heart's movements.(note: previous answer mentioned sinovial fluid, which incorrect, as it is found in joints and not around the heart)Reference used for above info: Page 18; Principals of Anatomy and Physiology, 12th Ed.; TorTora and Derrickson; John Wiley and Sons, Inc.

Related questions

Is visceral pericardium deep to the parietal pericardium?

Yes, the visceral pericardium adheres to the outside surface of the myocardium (heart muscle), while the parietal pericardium lies outside of the visceral pericardium. There is a small amount of lubricating fluid between these two membranes in the potential space known as the pericardial space. If an abnormal amount of fluid of any kind builds up in this space, it is called a pericardial effusion.


What is another name for the visceral layers of the pericardium?

The visceral pericardium is the outer sac that surrounds the heart. Another name for the visceral pericardium is the endocardium.


The visceral pericardium is the same as the?

the visceral pericardium is also called the epicardium.


Another name for epicardium?

Another name for epicardium is the visceral pericardium. It is the inner layer of the pericardium, a double-layered sac surrounding the heart.


What are the layers of tissue that make up the pericardium?

Fibrous pericardium and serous pericardium. The serous pericardium is made up of an outer parietal layer that is fused to the fibrous pericardium and an inner visceral layer (aka epicardium) that is a layer of the heart wall and adheres tightly to the heart.


Where is visceral pericardium found?

Visceral pericardium is a double layered sac that surrounds the heart and associated vessels.


Another name for the parietal pericardium?

parietal pericardium is not known by another name


Which membrane is closest to the heart muscle?

visceral pericardium


What is the membrane surrounded by?

visceral pericardium


What is the most superficial layer enclosing the heart?

The visceral pericardium.


What are the attachments of the parietal pericardium of the heart of a fetal pig?

This membrane is connected tot he visceral pericardium that is attached to the surface of the heart.


Is the parietal pericardium attached to the surface of the heart?

No, visceral pericardium attached to the surface of the heart. The parietal pericardium attached to the wall.