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Q: What magnets do not retain their magnetism after a magnetizing force has been removed?
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What is a hard magnet?

Hard magnets are permanent magnets that do not require electricity to retain their magnetism and are not easily demagnetized. They are magnetically charged naturally and can be artificially, too.


Does steel retain magnetism better than iron?

yes


What kind magnets are made from materials which retain their magnetic properties for a long time?

Permanent magnets.


What is the difference between hard and soft magnetic materials?

Materials which retain their magnetism and are difficult to demagnetize are called hard magnetic materials. These materials retain their magnetism even after the removal of the applied magnetic field. Hence these materials are used for making permanent magnets. In permanent magnets the movement of the domain wall is prevented. They are prepared by heating the magnetic materials to the required temperature and then quenching them. Impurities increase the strength of hard magnetic materials. Soft magnetic materials are easy to magnetize and demagnetize. These materials are used for making temporary magnets. The domain wall movement is easy. Hence they are easy to magnetize. By annealing the cold worked material, the dislocation density is reduced and the domain wall movement is made easier. Soft magnetic materials should not possess any void and its structure should be homogeneous so that the materials are not affected by impurities.


What is the difference between hard and soft material?

Materials which retain their magnetism and are difficult to demagnetize are called hard magnetic materials. These materials retain their magnetism even after the removal of the applied magnetic field. Hence these materials are used for making permanent magnets. In permanent magnets the movement of the domain wall is prevented. They are prepared by heating the magnetic materials to the required temperature and then quenching them. Impurities increase the strength of hard magnetic materials. Soft magnetic materials are easy to magnetize and demagnetize. These materials are used for making temporary magnets. The domain wall movement is easy. Hence they are easy to magnetize. By annealing the cold worked material, the dislocation density is reduced and the domain wall movement is made easier. Soft magnetic materials should not possess any void and its structure should be homogeneous so that the materials are not affected by impurities.

Related questions

Does the magnetic memory of rock on the ocean floor change over time?

Yes. The ability of a material to retain magnetism after the magnetizing force is removed is magnetic memory.


What types of magnets are harder to magnetize but retain magnetism much longer?

permanent magnets


What is a hard magnet?

Hard magnets are permanent magnets that do not require electricity to retain their magnetism and are not easily demagnetized. They are magnetically charged naturally and can be artificially, too.


What is difference between residual magnetism and retentivity?

Residual magnetism and remanence are the same thing. The term residual magnetism is often used in engineering applications. Both terms describe the magnetization, and measure of that magnetism, left behind in a ferromagnetic material after the external magnetic field is removed.


Differences between the magnetic properties of steel and iron?

Iron gets magnetized faster but loses its magnetism as soon as the inducing magnet is removed. Hence soft iron is said to have high susceptibility but low retentivity. This property of soft iron is very useful in making temporary electromagnets where we need strong but temporary magnets. If the magnets used in these devices were to retain their magnetism for a longer period, the devices would not function properly. Steel is slow to be magnetized but retains the acquired magnetism for a long time. Steel is said to have low susceptibility but high retentivity. Steel is used for making magnets.


What is the differences between magnet and magnetism?

Paramagnetism refers to materials like aluminum or platinum which become magnetized in a magnetic field but their magnetism disappears when the field is removed. Ferromagnetism refers to materials (such as iron and nickel) that can retain their magnetic properties when the magnetic field is removed and kifjkjf


What is the difference between a permanent magnet and a temporary magnet?

Temporary magnet: good example is an electromagnet. It maintains magnetic attraction only so long as an electric current surrounds it. Permanent magnet: most common. Example: bar magnet. Will maintain magnetic properties for quite a while, although they can be eventually demagnetized.


Which magnets can retain their property for a short period of time?

Electro-magnets


The ability of material to retain its magnetism is known as?

Retntivety


What is true for magnets but not for charges?

Magnets have north and south poles, whereas charges do not have distinct poles. Additionally, magnets can attract or repel each other based on their alignment, while charges can only attract each other. Finally, magnets can retain their magnetism even when not in contact with another magnet, whereas charges require contact to interact.


Why does hard iron retain magnetism?

Coercivity is the property describing the ability of magnetic material to retain magnetism. Compared to soft iron, hard iron has larger magnetic domains, regions of the crystal where atomic magnetic fields have similar orientation. Materials with fewer, bigger domains within a given volume have higher coercivity than materials with many small domains. Hard iron can still lose its magnetism, as all permanent magnets can be demagnitized if strong enough fields are involved. Soft iron loses magnetism simply by removing it from a magnetic field. Some "rare earth" metal alloys can retain magnetism much better than hard iron, since they can have much larger domains.


What magnets are made from materials which retain their magnetic properties for a long time?

Permanent magnets.