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Electric current as we usually describe it is the flow of electrons. Current is caused to flow by voltage, which can be looked at as "electrical pressure" that forces electrons to move. Currents can be made smaller or larger by decreasing the voltage across a fixed amount of resistance. As resistance is the quality of "resisting" or "limiting" current flow, we can change resistance to change current. For a give voltage, if we increase the resistance, we can make the current smaller, and if we decrease it, we can make current larger. In electronics, voltage equals current times resistance. E = I x R Also true is that current is equal to voltage divided by resistance. I = E/R As current equals volts divided by resistance, if we change one of them without changing the other, current will change. And in increase in voltage (with no change to resistance) will cause current to go up. The opposite is also true. Also, if we increase resistance (with no change in voltage), current will go down. And the opposite is true here, too.

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15y ago
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6y ago

If wire delivering a certain amount of current is made narrower, the resistance of the wire will increase. This will limit current, and the wire will warm up some. If the wire is made shorter, resistance will decrease. The electrical codes have well published limits on the amount of current different types of wire can carry.

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14y ago

nothing...you need to link it to the electric source..

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Q: What happens to an electric current when the wire is made smaller?
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