leather
The top part of a shoe is called the upper
Air Jordans are typically made from a combination of materials such as leather, rubber, foam, and synthetic fabrics for the upper, midsole, outsole, and other components. These materials are selected for their durability, flexibility, and performance characteristics to create a high-quality athletic shoe.
A synthetic upper refers to the material used on the outer part of a shoe, typically made from man-made materials such as polyester, nylon, or polyurethane. This material is often used as a more cost-effective and durable alternative to natural materials like leather.
Vans are typically made from a combination of materials, including canvas, suede, leather, and synthetic textiles for the upper part of the shoe. The soles are usually made from rubber for durability and traction. Additionally, some models may incorporate foam or other cushioning materials for comfort. The specific materials can vary based on the style and intended use of the shoe.
He made a machine that sewed the upper part of the shoe to the sole( lowwer part of the shoe).He made it quicker to have shoes.
The "upper" is the part of the shoe attached to the sole. It's usually made of several pieces, some or all of which may be leather.
Shoes are made out of many materials eg: leather
Before the invention of rubber, shoe soles were typically made from materials such as leather, wood, or plant fibers like jute or cork.
The creation of a shoe tree does not require a variety of materials. All someone needs is a hanger, tape or glue, shoe sized plastic holders, and a large rectangular piece of wood or plastic.
The UPPER: Material is sewn around a last, usually in several different layers (sockliner, padding, leather). Stitches are made in the leather to create a type of tread to give the player more traction on the ball. In the heel of the shoe there is usually a heal cup rather than simply fleece padding. Generally the upper is constructed of kangaroo leather, calf leather, suede, or synthetic materials. The INNER (Insole): This usually refers to the sockliner and foam padding used in the bottom of the shoe. Basically just a piece of padding between your foot and the outsole. The OUTSOLE: This is the bottom of the cleat. This is made using a molded pattern to create the cleats and hard outer sole of the shoe. The outsole is usually glued and stapled to the bottom of the upper, and the inner is usually glued and stitched to the inside of the upper.
Vans' classic shoe style is made out of canvas, and sometimes suede or leather. The brand makes an effort to create environmentally sustainable footwear, and uses recycled materials whenever possible.
When a pair of shoes says that the upper is leather, it means that the top part of the shoe is leather and the sole is man made. There is nothing that is called upper leather.