the methods that the umayyads used to unify their empire was the common language and the coinage!
Umayyads did..................
A Roman soldier didn't "drive" because cars were not invented until 1889, so none existed two thousand years ago. Roman soldiers walked, in fact, most people did unless they rode a horse, had a cart, or were on a boat/ship. (Since there were an insufficient number of horses on the road to cause an issue, the rules of "driving on the right/left" were not invented during that period.)
Trading throughout the empire helped unify it because the merchants used the same money, (or could quickly exchange it), the same language, the same weights and measures and the same regulations of trade.Trading throughout the empire helped unify it because the merchants used the same money, (or could quickly exchange it), the same language, the same weights and measures and the same regulations of trade.Trading throughout the empire helped unify it because the merchants used the same money, (or could quickly exchange it), the same language, the same weights and measures and the same regulations of trade.Trading throughout the empire helped unify it because the merchants used the same money, (or could quickly exchange it), the same language, the same weights and measures and the same regulations of trade.Trading throughout the empire helped unify it because the merchants used the same money, (or could quickly exchange it), the same language, the same weights and measures and the same regulations of trade.Trading throughout the empire helped unify it because the merchants used the same money, (or could quickly exchange it), the same language, the same weights and measures and the same regulations of trade.Trading throughout the empire helped unify it because the merchants used the same money, (or could quickly exchange it), the same language, the same weights and measures and the same regulations of trade.Trading throughout the empire helped unify it because the merchants used the same money, (or could quickly exchange it), the same language, the same weights and measures and the same regulations of trade.Trading throughout the empire helped unify it because the merchants used the same money, (or could quickly exchange it), the same language, the same weights and measures and the same regulations of trade.
Suddenland used to be part of the former German Empire and Hitler wanted to unify Germany and all German speakers.
He used harsh methods to unify and defend China.
The Arab Empire spread to all of Southwest Asia, Damascus, North Africa, Spain, and then eastward into the lands beyond Persia.
religious tolerance
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muslim
Islam as a religion began to expand to places not yet conquered by the Umayyad Caliphs and their armies, resulting in an expansion of the Islamic World that was greater than the size of the actual Empire. The Empire, though, remained the primary method of Islamic Expansion in this period and this was facilitated by armies and conquest.
The Inca Empire used the quipu for record keeping. Quipus were intricate systems of knotted strings that encoded information, such as census data, tribute obligations, and agricultural records. This innovative method allowed the Incas to manage their vast and complex empire without a written language. The quipu served as a vital tool for administration and communication throughout the empire.
The Romans used citizenship as a powerful tool to unify their diverse empire by extending the rights and privileges associated with citizenship to various conquered peoples. This inclusion fostered loyalty and integration, as newly incorporated communities gained legal protections and social status. The Roman citizenship also facilitated cultural exchange and the adoption of Roman customs, laws, and governance. By promoting a common identity through citizenship, Rome strengthened its political cohesion and stability across its vast territories.