What are the methodologies of crime prevention available beyond deterrence and punishment. does punishment an ineffective way to prevent and to deter future criminals from acting out in violent or society damaging ways. Are these new methods better than traditional punishment schemes
Fred Korkisch This is a rather artificial question, because in the official literature the term "deterrence by denial" was never used, asked, nor answered, nor mentioned. The post-nuclear literature tried to invent and imagined a number of terms and phrases that were never used by the people who wrote about nuclear war planning and doctrine. Deterrence was either used in relation to * Gradual Deterrence (see: The gradual use of nuclear weapons, or a gradual use of force, like the escalation President Johnson used against North Vietnam etc.); * Minimum Deterrence (see: The threat to use force, including nuclear weapons on a limited scale, or the minimum number of strategic weapons which provides a credible deterrence; see SALT, START); * Finite Deterrence (see: The nuclear capabilties which will survive any enemy attack, available for a devastating counterstrike, like SLBM-weapons on submarines; * Deterrence by Punishment (this is a rather juridical term, used after WW II, to explain the legal rightfulness of the bombardments of German and Japanese cities, as a justified "punishment" for the aggressions of both states, used later on for the possible use of nuclear weapons as a retaliatorial strike. To explain "Deterrence by Denial" one can follow the logic of protection of nuclear delivery systems by various measures, like dispersal of bombers, missiles in silos, SLBM-submarines etc.
osama
A diphtheria vaccine is effective for prevention and available in a number of formulations.
Hepatitis B is the bloodborne pathogen with a vaccine available.
A diphtheria vaccine is effective for prevention and available in a number of formulations.
A diphtheria vaccine is effective for prevention and available in a number of formulations.
The key resources that are available to USArmy commanders for assistance with loss prevention include intelligence and inventory tracking guides. With such information, they are able to avert many kinds of losses. The resources are detailed in the Commander's Safety Course.
A diphtheria vaccine is effective for prevention and available in a number of formulations.
A diphtheria vaccine is effective for prevention and available in a number of formulations.
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A diphtheria vaccine is effective for prevention and available in a number of formulations.
Defense Acquisition Board