the methods that the umayyads used to unify their empire was the common language and the coinage!
Don't ask me.
Umayyads did..................
A Roman soldier didn't "drive" because cars were not invented until 1889, so none existed two thousand years ago. Roman soldiers walked, in fact, most people did unless they rode a horse, had a cart, or were on a boat/ship. (Since there were an insufficient number of horses on the road to cause an issue, the rules of "driving on the right/left" were not invented during that period.)
Trading throughout the empire helped unify it because the merchants used the same money, (or could quickly exchange it), the same language, the same weights and measures and the same regulations of trade.Trading throughout the empire helped unify it because the merchants used the same money, (or could quickly exchange it), the same language, the same weights and measures and the same regulations of trade.Trading throughout the empire helped unify it because the merchants used the same money, (or could quickly exchange it), the same language, the same weights and measures and the same regulations of trade.Trading throughout the empire helped unify it because the merchants used the same money, (or could quickly exchange it), the same language, the same weights and measures and the same regulations of trade.Trading throughout the empire helped unify it because the merchants used the same money, (or could quickly exchange it), the same language, the same weights and measures and the same regulations of trade.Trading throughout the empire helped unify it because the merchants used the same money, (or could quickly exchange it), the same language, the same weights and measures and the same regulations of trade.Trading throughout the empire helped unify it because the merchants used the same money, (or could quickly exchange it), the same language, the same weights and measures and the same regulations of trade.Trading throughout the empire helped unify it because the merchants used the same money, (or could quickly exchange it), the same language, the same weights and measures and the same regulations of trade.Trading throughout the empire helped unify it because the merchants used the same money, (or could quickly exchange it), the same language, the same weights and measures and the same regulations of trade.
Suddenland used to be part of the former German Empire and Hitler wanted to unify Germany and all German speakers.
He used harsh methods to unify and defend China.
The Arab Empire spread to all of Southwest Asia, Damascus, North Africa, Spain, and then eastward into the lands beyond Persia.
religious tolerance
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muslim
Anschluss and Heim ins Reich .
Islam as a religion began to expand to places not yet conquered by the Umayyad Caliphs and their armies, resulting in an expansion of the Islamic World that was greater than the size of the actual Empire. The Empire, though, remained the primary method of Islamic Expansion in this period and this was facilitated by armies and conquest.
The first leaders like Hammurabi and Sargon made the right choices to be a good role model to other people. With the use of Sargon's war skills and Hammurabi's laws, an empire could stand for years! And so other leaders used the same skills that Sargon and Hammurabi used to keep their city-state/empire safe.