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What molecule has zero dipole moment?

Updated: 5/29/2024
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Uttaranchalguy

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12y ago

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Carbon dioxide has a zero dipole moment. The C=O bonds are polar, but because the molecule is linear, the polarities cancel one another and the molecule has a zero dipole moment.

Click on the related link for an illustration of the carbon dioxide molecule showing its dipole moment.

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2w ago

Symmetric molecules such as carbon dioxide (CO2) have zero dipole moment because the individual bond dipoles cancel each other out due to the molecule's symmetric geometry. This results in no overall net dipole moment for the molecule.

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13y ago

Cl2O, Chloroethane CH3CH2Cl

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Q: What molecule has zero dipole moment?
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Is NH3 has zero dipole moment?

No, NH3 does not have a zero dipole moment. Due to the different electronegativities of nitrogen and hydrogen, NH3 exhibits a net dipole moment, making it a polar molecule.


How does symmetry affect the dipole moment of a molecule?

Symmetry affects the dipole moment of a molecule by determining whether the individual dipole moments of its bonds cancel out or add up. A molecule with overall symmetry may have a zero dipole moment due to opposing dipoles, while asymmetric molecules will have a non-zero dipole moment. Symmetry can influence the overall polarity and reactivity of the molecule.


Why diple moment of CHCl3 is less than CHCl2?

The dipole moment is a measure of the overall polarity of a molecule. In the case of CHCl3, the molecule is symmetrical and the dipole moments of the C-Cl bonds cancel each other out, resulting in a net dipole moment of zero. On the other hand, in CHCl2, the asymmetry of the molecule leads to a non-zero net dipole moment, making it greater than that of CHCl3.


Which molecule out of CO2 and So2 possesses zero dipole moment.explain with reason?

Carbon dioxide (CO2) possesses zero dipole moment because the two polar C=O bonds are oriented in opposite directions, resulting in the bond dipoles cancelling each other out. On the other hand, sulfur dioxide (SO2) does not possess a zero dipole moment because its bond dipoles do not cancel out due to the bent molecular geometry of SO2.


What is the Dipole moment of ozone?

The dipole moment of ozone is about 0.53 Debye. Ozone has a bent molecular structure with an uneven distribution of electron density, creating a permanent dipole moment.

Related questions

Is NH3 has zero dipole moment?

No, NH3 does not have a zero dipole moment. Due to the different electronegativities of nitrogen and hydrogen, NH3 exhibits a net dipole moment, making it a polar molecule.


Which molecule out of CO2 and So2 possesses zero dipole moment.explain with reason?

Carbon dioxide (CO2) possesses zero dipole moment because the two polar C=O bonds are oriented in opposite directions, resulting in the bond dipoles cancelling each other out. On the other hand, sulfur dioxide (SO2) does not possess a zero dipole moment because its bond dipoles do not cancel out due to the bent molecular geometry of SO2.


What is the Dipole moment of ozone?

The dipole moment of ozone is about 0.53 Debye. Ozone has a bent molecular structure with an uneven distribution of electron density, creating a permanent dipole moment.


Does the shape determine the dipole moments?

Yes, the shape of a molecule can determine its dipole moment. In general, a molecule with an uneven distribution of charge due to differences in electronegativity between atoms will have a dipole moment. The spatial arrangement of the atoms in the molecule will determine the overall direction and magnitude of the dipole moment.


Why dipole moment of of BeH2 is zero even this is polar molecule?

The dipole moment of BeH2 is zero because the two polar Be-H bonds are linearly arranged in opposite directions, canceling out each other's dipole moments. This results in a symmetrical molecular structure with no net dipole moment.


Does the SF6 anion have a dipole moment?

Yes, SF6 does have a dipole moment. The sulfur hexafluoride (SF6) molecule is symmetrical, and because of its molecular geometry, the dipole moments of the polar bonds cancel each other out, resulting in a net dipole moment of zero.


Which molecule has polar bond but its overall dipole momen is zero?

Symmetric molecules have no dipole moment. An example is carbon tetrachloride, CCl4 , which has no dipole moment yet the C-Cl bonds are polar, (chlorine is more electronegative than carbon). The chlorine atoms each have a small negative charge but because the molecule is tetrahedral there is no dipole and therefore no dipole moment


What is the dipole moment of 11-Dibromoethene?

The dipole moment of 1,1-dibromoethene would depend on the orientation of the bromine atoms relative to the double bond. If the bromine atoms are on opposite sides of the double bond (trans configuration), the dipole moment would be zero. If the bromine atoms are on the same side of the double bond (cis configuration), the molecule would have a non-zero dipole moment.


Does ammonia have a dipole moment?

Yes, ammonia ((NH_3)) has a dipole moment because it is a polar molecule. The electronegativity difference between nitrogen and hydrogen atoms creates a net dipole moment in the molecule.


Why the dipole moment of Co2 is zero?

The dipole moment of CO2 is zero because the molecule has a linear geometry with the two oxygen atoms symmetrically arranged on either side of the carbon atom. The dipole moments of the two C=O bonds cancel each other out, resulting in a net dipole moment of zero for the molecule.


What is the dipole moment of CS2?

The dipole moment of CS2 is zero because the molecule is linear and symmetrical. The two carbon-sulfur bonds have equal and opposite dipoles that cancel each other out.


Is Bromine-Bromine a zero dipole moment?

Electro negativity difference is zero.So dipole moment is zero.