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Q: What molecules do not pass through the cell membrane easily while molecules pass through the membrane?
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Does the size or the speed of a molecule determines whether it can pass through the pores of a membrane?

The speed doesn't necessarily determine the permeability, but the size does. Smaller molecules such as O2 can easily enter the cell while CO2 leaves the cell. There are other criteria that also determines whether a molecule can pass through the plasma membrane such as its solubility. Fat soluble molecules such as steroids can easily pass through the membrane.


Why do oxygen molecules easily diffuse across a cell membrane while glucose molecules do not?

Oxygen molecules are small and nonpolar, which allows them to easily pass through the hydrophobic lipid bilayer of the cell membrane via simple diffusion. Glucose molecules, on the other hand, are larger and polar, making it more difficult for them to move through the nonpolar interior of the lipid bilayer. They require specific transport proteins or channels to facilitate their movement across the membrane.


What allows some molecules to pass through freely while limiting passage of other molecules?

That is a semi-permeable membrane.


Can a certain substance pass across the cell membrane?

Also small molecules.Basically because the cell membrane is amphipathic; a polar head and non-polar tails make up the double layered membrane with non-polar tails sticking inward and polar heads outward. This means that the non-polar middle, the lipid part, does not allow hydrophyllic substances to pass easily through the membrane while non-polar substances can pass through easily. Having to do with charge and solubility.


How is the membrane permeability?

means that the cell membrane has some control over what can cross it, so that only certain molecules either enter or leave the cell

Related questions

Does the size or the speed of a molecule determines whether it can pass through the pores of a membrane?

The speed doesn't necessarily determine the permeability, but the size does. Smaller molecules such as O2 can easily enter the cell while CO2 leaves the cell. There are other criteria that also determines whether a molecule can pass through the plasma membrane such as its solubility. Fat soluble molecules such as steroids can easily pass through the membrane.


Why do molecules easily diffuse across a cell membrane while glucose molecules do not?

Glucose is too big to pass throught.


Why do oxygen molecules easily diffuse across a cell membrane while glucose molecules do not?

Oxygen molecules are small and nonpolar, which allows them to easily pass through the hydrophobic lipid bilayer of the cell membrane via simple diffusion. Glucose molecules, on the other hand, are larger and polar, making it more difficult for them to move through the nonpolar interior of the lipid bilayer. They require specific transport proteins or channels to facilitate their movement across the membrane.


What allows some molecules to pass through freely while limiting passage of other molecules?

That is a semi-permeable membrane.


What explains why oxygen molecules diffuse across a cell membrane while glucose molecules do not?

Glucose is too big to pass through.


Why do oxygen molecules easily diffuse across a cell membrane while protein molecules do not?

Cell membrane is semipermeable and oxygen molecules have size required for easy passqge while Glucose molecules do not have that size required for easy passage.


Can a certain substance pass across the cell membrane?

Also small molecules.Basically because the cell membrane is amphipathic; a polar head and non-polar tails make up the double layered membrane with non-polar tails sticking inward and polar heads outward. This means that the non-polar middle, the lipid part, does not allow hydrophyllic substances to pass easily through the membrane while non-polar substances can pass through easily. Having to do with charge and solubility.


How is the membrane permeability?

means that the cell membrane has some control over what can cross it, so that only certain molecules either enter or leave the cell


Why the waste can pass through the membrane?

Waste can pass through a membrane due to its size and composition. Membranes have small pores or channels that allow smaller molecules or ions to pass through, while larger molecules or particles are blocked. Additionally, the chemical properties of the waste may also play a role in its ability to pass through a membrane.


What is selectively permeable?

The property of a membrane or other material that allows some substances to pass through it more easily than others.Selective permeability refers to the control that a cell membrane has in terms of what it allows to cross it. This gives the cell membrane the ability to choose which molecules enter or leave.


What does selective permeability mean what is responsible for the selective permeability of the plasma or cell membrane?

When a cell's membrane is permeable, it means that only certain proteins and other molecules can go in and out of the porous membrane, through protein pumps and other pathways. Some molecules stay inside the cell, while others float outside. Starches, for example, are large molecules that cannot pass through the membrane.


Molecules A and B come in contact with the cell membrane of the same cell Molecule A passes through the cell membrane readilybut molecule B does not Which statement could describe molecules A an?

molecule A is a SImple Sugar WHile B Is Starch