The DNA molecule consists of paired nucleotides that make each "rung" of the ladder. Each nucleotide is made up of a one of four nitrogenous bases (adenine, guanine, cytosine, or thymine), a five-carbon sugar (either ribose or 2'-deoxyribose), and a phosphate molecule.
Pairs of Nucleotide bases make up the steps or "rungs" of a DNA molecule.
There are just very slightly more than ten nucleotide base pairs per [360 degree] turn of the Dna double helix 'strand'.
DNA is a long molecule, like a chain, where the links of the chain are pieces called nucleotides (sometimes also called 'bases').
'Base' or 'basic group' refers to just the nitrogen/carbon rings, and the term 'nucleotides' to refer to the entire structure.
a nitrogen base, or nitrogen base pair
example: A and T
Nucleotide bases make up the steps or "rungs" of a DNA molecule.
The Nucleotide pairs that are attached to the ribose sugar-phosphate backbone, A hydrogen bonds with, or to, T and C similarly bonds with G.
Nitrogen bases and Hydrogen bonds
nucleotides
DNA actually has 3 forms. A-DNA, B-DNA, and Z-DNA. B-DNA is the kind you are most familiar with and present in most organisms. A-DNA can be found in dehydrated samples while Z-DNA is rare and mostly synthesized in the lab.
The process in which a mRNA molecule forms (by base-pairing) along a part of a DNA molecule is called transcription.
A characteristic of a DNA molecule that is not characteristic of a protein molecule is that the DNA molecule can replicate itself.
Each chromosome is originally made of one DNA molecule.
a DNA molecule has two paired strands. ~
The base of the nucleotides
nitrogeous bases
Look in a science book
nitrogenous bases
Base Pair
DNA
DNA
DNA actually has 3 forms. A-DNA, B-DNA, and Z-DNA. B-DNA is the kind you are most familiar with and present in most organisms. A-DNA can be found in dehydrated samples while Z-DNA is rare and mostly synthesized in the lab.
All of it, that is the shape of the molecule.
DNA (standing for DeoxyriboNucleic Acid)
The DNA molecule forms a double helix. The linear DNA chromosomes of eukaryotes form a highly supercoiled double helix.
Because it forms vital molecules such as DNA and RNA.