Where were most of Europe's colonies by the end of the nineteenth century?
The True Answer is - The Nineteenth Century
The growth of nationalism in the nineteenth century led to the unification of Italy and Germany, the breakdown of multi-ethnic empires like the Ottoman Empire, and the emergence of independent nation-states across Europe. It also fueled competition and conflicts between nations as they sought to assert their own identities and interests.
in Europe
me
a shift from farming to industry
Africa, Asia, and the South Pacific
Yes it is true.
northwestern Europe
Realism was an ideological concept. It came about as a result of the various social and economic upheavals that happened in Europe during the nineteenth century. Therefore it could be argued that it did reflect the situation then.
The sport of rock climbing began in the last quarter of the nineteenth century in various parts of Europe.
A system of interlocking alliances.