There were mixed reactions from the public to the bombing of the Rainbow Warrior by the French government. Most people remained calm and peaceful while others held hostile protests.Ê
July 10, 1985 in the harbour of Auckland, New Zealand.
the relationship deteriorated. trade was weakened
The bombing of the Greenpeace ship Rainbow Warrior in 1985 by French intelligence agents highlighted the lengths to which governments would go to suppress environmental activism, leading to increased global awareness and support for environmental causes. This incident galvanized the anti-nuclear movement and strengthened international environmental legislation. Today, it serves as a reminder of the ongoing struggle between state interests and ecological advocacy, influencing how environmental organizations operate and campaign. The legacy of the bombing continues to inspire activism, fostering a culture of resilience and commitment to environmental protection worldwide.
The sinking of the Rainbow Warrior was codenamed Operation Satanique by the French foreign intelligence services. The French government denied involvement because New Zealand was an ally and it was a public relations disaster.
On 22 September 1985, Prime Minister of France Laurent Fabius admitted that the bombing of the Rainbow Warrior had been carried out by 2 secret agents belonging to the French foreign intelligence agency, DGSC, or Directorate-General for External Security. This was despite a major cover-up operation in which the French Government initially denied its involvement.
AnswerFrance objected to the anti-nuclear protests.Further information:The Greenpeace flagship, the 'Rainbow Warrior' arrived in New Zealand in July 1985 in preparation for leading a flotilla of boats to Mururoa Atoll in the Pacific Ocean to protest against French nuclear tests on the atoll.Just before midnight on 10 July 1985, underwater charges which had been placed by frogmen on the hull of the Rainbow Warrior, exploded, sinking the vessel while it was in Auckland Harbour, New Zealand. One person was killed in the explosion, Portuguese photographer Fernando Periero. On 22 September 1985, Prime Minister of France Laurent Fabius admitted that the bombing had been carried out by 2 secret agents belonging to the French foreign intelligence agency, DGSC, or Directorate-General for External Security.
The Greenpeace flagship, the 'Rainbow Warrior' arrived in New Zealand in July 1985 in preparation for leading a flotilla of boats to Mururoa Atoll in the Pacific Ocean to protest against French nuclear tests on the atoll. Just before midnight on 10 July 1985, underwater charges which had been placed by frogmen on the hull of the Rainbow Warrior, exploded, sinking the vessel while it was in Auckland Harbour, New Zealand. One person was killed in the explosion, Portuguese photographer Fernando Periero. On 22 September 1985, Prime Minister of France Laurent Fabius admitted that the bombing had been carried out by 2 secret agents belonging to the French foreign intelligence agency, DGSC, or Directorate-General for External Security.
New Zealand does not have nuclear power because of the country's strong anti-nuclear stance. This position is influenced by historical events, such as the French government's bombing of the Greenpeace ship Rainbow Warrior in Auckland in 1985. Additionally, the country's abundance of renewable energy sources, such as hydroelectric, geothermal, and wind power, make nuclear power unnecessary.
The Greenpeace flagship, the 'Rainbow Warrior', was named after a North American Indian legend, and launched in 1978. The ship arrived in New Zealand in July 1985 in preparation for leading a flotilla of boats to Mururoa Atoll in the Pacific Ocean to protest against French nuclear tests on the atoll. Just before midnight on 10 July 1985, underwater charges which had been placed by frogmen on the hull of the Rainbow Warrior, exploded, sinking the vessel while it was in Auckland Harbour, New Zealand. One person was killed in the explosion, Portuguese photographer Fernando Periero. On 22 September 1985, Prime Minister of France Laurent Fabius admitted that the bombing had been carried out by 2 secret agents belonging to the French foreign intelligence agency, DGSC, or Directorate-General for External Security. This was despite a major cover-up operation in which the French Government denied its involvement. (source: today.wmit.net - 22 September)
Japan
The Ku Klux Klan (KKK) were responsible for the bombing of the Americans in the South during the Reconstruction Era.